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How to Join the Colombia Military

The realistic, step-by-step process for enlistment in the Colombia armed forces — from first application to your first day of basic training.

Key Facts
  • 5 main stages
  • ~12 weeks application to training
  • Minimum age: 18 years
  • Starting pay: COP 1,750,905/month

The application process at a glance

Joining the Colombia military takes approximately 12 weeks from initial application to starting basic training. The process has 5 main stages. Be patient — bureaucratic delays at any stage are normal.

Step-by-step recruitment stages

  1. Step 1: Inscripción at Distrito Militar by year of 18th birthday
  2. Step 2: Concentración (call-up) and exámenes médicos
  3. Step 3: Clasificación y selección
  4. Step 4: Incorporación al contingente
  5. Step 5: Fase de instrucción militar básica

Age, citizenship, and basic qualifications

You must be at least 18 years old to enlist (and no older than 24). Colombia citizenship is required. Medical and physical fitness standards apply at the screening stage.

What happens after you sign

After contract signing, you are scheduled for basic training (approximately 8 weeks). Initial pay starts at roughly COP 1,750,905/month as a Soldado Regular. Your specific MOS / trade / specialty determines follow-on training duration and assignments.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to join the Colombia military?

Typically 12 weeks from application to starting basic training, though delays are common.

Do I need Colombia citizenship to join?

Yes — Colombia citizenship is required for military service.

What test do I have to pass to enlist?

Each country uses different aptitude testing — the recruiter's office or career center will administer it. See specific guidance per branch.

Sources
  • ejercito.mil.co reclutamiento; Ley 1861
  • Ley 1861 de 2017; ejercito.mil.co
  • ejercito.mil.co; Decreto salario mínimo 2026
  • Ley 1861 de 2017
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