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How to Join the Brazil Military

The realistic, step-by-step process for enlistment in the Brazil armed forces — from first application to your first day of basic training.

Key Facts
  • 5 main stages
  • ~16 weeks application to training
  • Minimum age: 18 years
  • Starting pay: BRL 1,308/month

The application process at a glance

Joining the Brazil military takes approximately 16 weeks from initial application to starting basic training. The process has 5 main stages. Be patient — bureaucratic delays at any stage are normal.

Step-by-step recruitment stages

  1. Step 1: Alistamento militar (registration by 30 June of year turning 18)
  2. Step 2: Seleção Geral — medical exam, aptitude testing, interview
  3. Step 3: Designação para Organização Militar (unit assignment)
  4. Step 4: Seleção Complementar (final fitness/specialty screening)
  5. Step 5: Incorporação (report for service)

Age, citizenship, and basic qualifications

You must be at least 18 years old to enlist (and no older than 45). Brazil citizenship is required. Medical and physical fitness standards apply at the screening stage.

What happens after you sign

After contract signing, you are scheduled for basic training (approximately 16 weeks). Initial pay starts at roughly BRL 1,308/month as a Soldado Recruta / Soldado Marinheiro Recruta. Your specific MOS / trade / specialty determines follow-on training duration and assignments.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to join the Brazil military?

Typically 16 weeks from application to starting basic training, though delays are common.

Do I need Brazil citizenship to join?

Yes — Brazil citizenship is required for military service.

What test do I have to pass to enlist?

Each country uses different aptitude testing — the recruiter's office or career center will administer it. See specific guidance per branch.

Sources
  • gov.br/defesa alistamento
  • gov.br/defesa; Lei do Serviço Militar
  • Medida Provisória 1.293/2025; gov.br/defesa
  • Constituição Federal Art. 12, §3º
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