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Electronics Technician

Maintains and repairs advanced electronics including communications, radar, navigation, and computer systems.

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Recruiter vs. Reality
What they tell you

As an Electronics Technician, you'll maintain and repair the most advanced communication, navigation, and surveillance systems in the Coast Guard fleet. You'll gain expertise in radar, satellite communications, and computer networking — skills that command top salaries in the defense electronics and telecommunications industries.

What it's actually like

You fix the electronics that keep the ship talking to the world — radios, radar, satellite comms, navigation systems, electronic chart displays, and whatever classified box the intel folks won't let you open but expect you to fix anyway. If it has a circuit board and lives on a boat, it's your problem, and the boat's salt air corrosion has been methodically destroying your work since before you reported aboard. You will develop an intimate personal relationship with a soldering iron, a multimeter, and the specific brand of frustration that comes from troubleshooting a radar system using a technical manual that references components the manufacturer stopped making in 2003. When comms go down in the middle of a SAR case and the CO can't talk to the helicopter, you are the most important person on the entire ship and everyone is standing behind you breathing. When comms are working perfectly — which is 99% of the time because you're good at your job — nobody knows you exist. You will explain the difference between your job and IT approximately eleven thousand times in your career. They will never, ever remember. 'So you fix computers?' No. You fix the things that keep the ship from being a floating deaf-mute. The civilian telecom and defense electronics markets pay very well for your skillset, and nobody will ask you to fix a radar at 3 AM in 15-foot seas.

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MOS Intel

ClearanceSecret
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PromotionAverage
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Deploy TempoModerate
Career Intel
Duty StationsCoast Guard Cutters · Electronics Support Detachments · Coast Guard Yard (MD) · Various shore commands
Daily LifeMaintaining and repairing electronic systems — radar, communications, navigation, and computer systems on cutters and at shore facilities. You are the Coast Guard's electronics and IT specialist.
AIT / SchoolA-school at Training Center Petaluma (CA) is about 26 weeks — one of the longest in the Coast Guard. Covers electronic fundamentals, communications systems, radar, and computer networking. Petaluma is in Northern California wine country — excellent quality of life.
Physical DemandsLow to moderate. Electronics bench work and shipboard troubleshooting. Some climbing to access antennas and radar systems.
DeploymentsCutter deployments; shore-side electronics support is garrison
Certifications
ET qualificationsCompTIA A+/Security+ (supplemental)FCC General Radiotelephone Operator LicenseGMDSS operator certification
Pro Tips
  1. 1Your electronics and IT training translates to civilian telecommunications, IT, and electronics repair careers.
  2. 2Pursue CompTIA certifications and FCC licenses while active. The combination of military electronics experience and civilian certs is powerful.
  3. 3Petaluma A-school is one of the best training locations in the military. Enjoy Northern California.
The Honest Truth

Electronics Technician is one of the most technically demanding and well-trained rates in the Coast Guard. The 26-week A-school is long but thorough — you emerge with genuine electronics and IT skills. The honest truth: on a cutter, you are the person who fixes everything electronic, from radar to radios to computers. The work is technically engaging and the troubleshooting skills are valuable. The civilian translation to telecommunications, IT, and electronics is strong. ETs who supplement with civilian certifications (CompTIA, Cisco) have excellent post-military career prospects.

Execute the Job — By Rank

How you actually run this job at each rank — what you do, what you drill, which manuals you own, and what good looks like. Written for the soldier, sailor, airman, Marine, or Guardian currently in the seat. Each rank deeplinks into the full Playbook deep-dive: time-blocked schedules, unit-type variations, career decisions, and the read on the next rank.

E1-E3SR — SN (Non-Rated to Striker)

You are the non-rate in the electronics shop. The cutter does not leave the pier and the SAR helo does not launch without working radios, radar, and navigation — and every ET in the rating started exactly where you are standing, staring at a rack of gear they don't yet know how to read.

What You Actually Do

You came out of TRACEN Cape May after eight weeks and reported to a cutter, a small boat station, a communications center, or a shore electronics unit as a non-rated Coastie striking for ET. Most of your day is the work the petty officers do not have time for — wiping down radio consoles, cleaning antenna feeds, sorting coax and cable runs, pulling watch at the electronics-equipment room, and standing the details and duty-section rotations that pad the bottom of every watchbill. You shadow qualified ETs on scheduled maintenance of radar sets, VHF/HF transceivers, GPS navigation systems, IFF transponders, GMDSS installations, and LORAN receivers at units that still have them. You start the ET Rating Performance Qualification Standard (PQS) line by line and you read the COMDTINST M10550.1 Electronics Manual in the evenings because the A-school seat is competitive and the candidates who show up with vocabulary already loaded get more out of the schoolhouse.

Key Skills to Drill
  • 01Identify the major electronics systems on your unit — VHF/HF/MF transceivers, radar (X-band and S-band), GPS and GNSS navigation receivers, IFF transponder and interrogator, GMDSS distress-alerting equipment including EPIRB and DSC controller — and know which compartment, which rack, and which power bus each one lives on.
  • 02Assist with a scheduled preventive maintenance check under a qualified ET — antenna VSWR measurement, transmitter power output check, receiver sensitivity check, antenna connector inspection — using the procedures in the applicable equipment maintenance manual.
  • 03Handle basic RF and electronics test equipment — digital multimeter, VSWR/return-loss bridge, signal generator, spectrum analyzer if the shop has one — without damaging a connector, a component, or a calibrated instrument.
  • 04Read a wiring diagram, a block diagram, and an equipment configuration drawing well enough to trace a signal path and identify where a cable run enters and exits a chassis.
  • 05Operate and log in the electronics maintenance management system under supervision — pulling a maintenance action card, recording a corrective action, and closing a job with the correct technician entry.
  • 06Maintain your personal gear and study materials — the PQS, the rating bibliography, and the current Electronics Manual chapter your shop supervisor told you to read — because the A-school seat goes to the non-rate the OIC endorses, not the one who waited.
Manuals & References
  • COMDTINST M10550.1 (current series) — Coast Guard Electronics Manual. The governing document for every electronics maintenance action, installation standard, and equipment configuration on Coast Guard platforms. Verify the current revision against the CG Directives System before citing by number.
  • COMDTINST M1000-series — Coast Guard Personnel Manual (the umbrella for leave, liberty, advancement, conduct, and everything else on you as a member).
  • COMDTINST M1020.8 (current revision) — Coast Guard Weight and Body Fat Standards.
  • ET Rating Performance Qualification Standard (PQS) — the qual book that runs you from non-rate to ET3, task by task. Every item in the PQS is something you will be asked to demonstrate at A-school and on the deckplate.
  • Unit Electronics Department Standard Operating Procedures and Standing Bills — read the electronics-equipment room standing orders, the RF-hazard zone markings, and the duty-section bill the first week you check in.
  • ITU Radio Regulations (current edition) — the international framework that governs frequency allocation, distress channel discipline (156.8 MHz Channel 16, 2182 kHz, 406 MHz), and GMDSS equipment requirements. Your rating enforces these at sea.
Standards You Must Hit
  • A-school designation to ET and a class date at TRACEN Petaluma, CA or TRACEN Yorktown, VA. The ET A-school pipeline runs roughly 26-28 weeks depending on the current course structure (verify the current course length against NETC / CG Institute listings); the seat is competitive — EER, PQS progress, and OIC endorsement are the deciding variables.
  • Coast Guard PFT passed every cycle per the current personnel manual standards; weight and body composition compliant with COMDTINST M1020.8. The ET rating works in antenna masts, equipment rooms, and shipboard electronics spaces — physical readiness is not optional.
  • PQS lines signed consistently on the supervisor's timeline. The non-rate who arrives at A-school with signatures showing real shop exposure gets more out of the pipeline than the one who shows up cold.
  • Zero RF-hazard incidents and zero calibrated-equipment damage incidents. The antennas your unit transmits from carry real RF power; the first time you walk through a radiating antenna zone without clearance is the one that writes a mishap report.
  • A clean records locker, a clean rack, and a clean uniform inspection record. Electronics shore units and small cutters are tight quarters; the Chiefs Mess remembers the SN who showed up to morning quarters unprepared.
Common Technical Mistakes
  • Keying a transmitter without checking whether antenna maintenance or personnel are on the antenna mast. RF energy from a shipboard HF or VHF transmitter at close range causes thermal injury; the ET who transmits blind into a hot work zone is named in the mishap report.
  • Touching energized high-voltage equipment — transmitter PA stages, radar magnetron/TWT assemblies, power supplies with stored charge — without a qualified ET's permission and a lockout/tagout clearance. The COMDTINST M10550.1 hazard controls are not bureaucratic cover; they exist because the voltage levels in radar transmitter cabinets are lethal.
  • Logging a maintenance action you did not perform or could not verify. The entry in the electronics maintenance system is the legal record; a falsified entry under COMDTINST M10550.1 is a career-ending falsification finding on an already small rating.
  • Disconnecting or reconnecting a coax run on a live transmitter output. A mismatched load on a transmitting final amplifier destroys the PA stage in milliseconds; the equipment is expensive and the requisition comes back to you.
  • Discussing unit communications plans, cryptographic key material, radio frequency assignments, or antenna configurations on personal social media. The electronics shop is one of the highest-OPSEC spaces on any CG platform; what you do not post cannot be exploited.
What Good Looks Like

The good ET striker is the non-rate the ET2 takes into the equipment room first when a transceiver has a fault — because the kid can read the block diagram, holds the test lead without being told where, and has the PQS open to the right section. By the time the A-school designation comes through, his qual book is signed deep across the unit's main communications suite, his EER blocks are clean, and the OIC is writing the endorsement that gets him the Petaluma or Yorktown class date.

Go Deeper at E1-E3
Time-blocked daily schedule, unit-type variations, career decisions, full reading list with chapters — written for the soldier in this seat.
Full E1-E3 Playbook →
E4ET3 (Petty Officer Third Class)

You are a Petty Officer in the rating that keeps the cutter's eyes and voice working. The crow says you completed the schoolhouse — now the real training is every maintenance package and every casualty your name goes on.

What You Actually Do

You came back from TRACEN Petaluma or Yorktown with the ET rating badge sewn on and reported to a cutter, a sector communications center, a marine safety office, or a shore electronics unit as a working ET3. You perform scheduled and corrective maintenance on the unit's electronics suite — VHF/HF/MF transceivers, radar sets (X-band navigation radar, S-band search radar on larger cutters), GPS/GNSS receivers, IFF transponders, GMDSS distress equipment including EPIRB, SART, and DSC controller, AIS transponder, intercom systems, and public address — per the applicable equipment manuals and the COMDTINST M10550.1 maintenance procedure cards. You own an antenna head or a transceiver family and you log every action in the unit's electronics maintenance management system. You supervise non-rates on cleaning, cable management, and basic inspection tasks, and you begin the FCC General Radiotelephone Operator License (GROL) and GMDSS Radio Maintainer study track — the civilian credentials the ET community treats as the standard professional bar regardless of whether the unit formally requires them.

Key Skills to Drill
  • 01Perform a complete scheduled maintenance check on a VHF/UHF marine transceiver — transmitter output power, frequency error, receiver sensitivity, squelch threshold, audio output, and GMDSS DSC self-test — per the equipment maintenance manual and the applicable COMDTINST M10550.1 MPC.
  • 02Align and adjust a shipboard X-band navigation radar — transmitter output, antenna rotation, range calibration, bearing calibration, azimuth pulse timing — using the OEM service manual alignment procedures and the shop's RF test equipment.
  • 03Troubleshoot a "radio-not-transmitting" or "no radar video" casualty by reading the fault isolation procedure in the service manual rather than replacing modules by guess. The first replacement part ordered on a wrong diagnosis is the one that gets noticed on the next budget review.
  • 04Measure antenna system VSWR using a directional coupler and power meter or a dedicated VSWR bridge; interpret the result against the equipment specification, and document the finding in the maintenance log with the correct frequency and test conditions.
  • 05Perform a complete GMDSS equipment operational test per the ITU Radio Regulations schedule — DSC distress alert test, EPIRB self-test, SART test — and log the results in the GMDSS radio log that satisfies the vessel's ITU documentation obligation.
  • 06Train non-rates on PQS items, antenna-safety RF-hazard zones, and the electronics equipment room standing orders the ET1 wants signed. Your signature on a non-rate's qual sheet is the first time your name appears on the unit's audit trail.
Manuals & References
  • COMDTINST M10550.1 (current series) — Coast Guard Electronics Manual. The governing document for maintenance actions, installation standards, and equipment configuration. You work from this every day.
  • ITU Radio Regulations (current edition) — distress channel requirements, GMDSS equipment maintenance schedules, frequency coordination, and the DSC calling-procedure standards your equipment must implement.
  • MIL-STD-461 (current revision) — Requirements for the Control of Electromagnetic Interference Characteristics of Subsystems and Equipment. Relevant for any electronics installation or modification work on CG platforms.
  • FCC Part 13 (47 CFR Part 13) — Commercial Radio Operators Licenses. The GMDSS Radio Maintainer endorsement and the General Radiotelephone Operator License (GROL) path; both are civilian credentials the ET rating actively pursues.
  • COMDTINST M1000-series — Personnel Manual sections on advancement, the Servicewide Exam, and leave / liberty expected of a petty officer.
  • Equipment OEM service manuals for the transceivers, radar sets, GPS receivers, and IFF equipment your unit fields — Furuno, JRC, Sperry Marine / Northrop Grumman, Sailor / Cobham, Tadpole, and others depending on the cutter class and age. You read these to the alignment and test-point level.
Standards You Must Hit
  • Electronics Watchstander or Communications Watch qualification signed on the unit's primary platform before the ET2 SWE cycle; unit-level qualification on at least one major system family (radar, HF/VHF comms suite, or GMDSS) by end of paygrade.
  • Coast Guard PFT passed every cycle; weight and body composition compliant with the current COMDTINST M1020.8.
  • Servicewide Exam preparation in motion — bibliography pulled from the CG Institute, study schedule built, rate training manual chapters worked. The March / August SWE is the gate to ET2 and it will not wait.
  • EER blocks clean and trending up; your first EER as an ET3 sets the trajectory the rating reads for the rest of your career.
  • FCC GMDSS Radio Maintainer endorsement or General Radiotelephone Operator License (GROL) study underway. The ET community treats the GROL and GMDSS Maintainer as the professional standard; ET3s who earn them early carry the credential into every future SWE cycle and post-CG conversation.
Common Technical Mistakes
  • Performing a transmitter alignment, an antenna system modification, or an IFF interrogator adjustment outside your signed qualifications without a qualified ET standing behind you. The COMDTINST M10550.1 qualification requirement exists because the equipment is expensive, the frequencies are regulated, and the mishap report names the technician who signed the close-out.
  • Closing a corrective maintenance action in the electronics maintenance system without a verified post-repair functional test under real operating conditions. A transceiver that tests fine on the bench but loses the DSC distress channel in a sea state is a GMDSS casualty on the next SAR case — and the close-out date is on you.
  • Using a substituted test lead, an out-of-calibration instrument, or an improvised adapter on a transmitter output measurement. RF power and VSWR measurements on a calibrated test set mean something; the same measurement on a borrowed meter with a soldered-on connector means nothing and may damage the PA stage.
  • Skipping the antenna-isolation pre-check before working aloft on an antenna structure. A transmitter keyed while you are on the mast is not a near-miss; it is the incident the investigations manual uses as the training scenario.
  • Posting photos from the electronics equipment room, the CIC, or the radio room on personal social media. Frequency plans, crypto-keying equipment, radar set configurations, and comms-architecture diagrams in the background of an Instagram photo are gifts to an adversary signals analyst.
What Good Looks Like

The good ET3 is the petty officer the ETC puts on the transceiver when the cutter needs to sail at 0600 and the VHF suite has a fault at 2200 — because the kid works the fault-isolation chart without skipping steps, his maintenance log entries are clean the first time, and he does not call the ET2 until the service manual says to. His non-rates know the RF-hazard boundaries and the electronics room standing orders because he told them on their first day in the shop, and the ETC already knows his name before the next SWE cycle posts.

Go Deeper at E4
Time-blocked daily schedule, unit-type variations, career decisions, full reading list with chapters — written for the soldier in this seat.
Full E4 Playbook →
E5ET2 (Petty Officer Second Class)

You are a qualified working technician and a diagnostician. The comms suite and the radar are yours under the ET1's authority — readiness rides on the watches you stand and the maintenance you sign.

What You Actually Do

You are typically the lead bench technician at a small boat station or sector communications unit, or the journeyman electronics tech in the ET shop on a Sentinel-class FRC, a 210/270-foot WMEC, or a National Security Cutter electronics division. You perform and sign corrective and preventive maintenance on the unit's full electronics suite without direct supervision, you are qualified to stand the unit's Electronics Watchstander or Communications Watch billet, and you serve as the diagnostician the shop escalates to when an ET3 hits the wall on a fault-isolation procedure. You typically have a C-school or two on the record — a platform-specific electronics course, a manufacturer training school on the cutter's radar or comms suite, or a specialized course in IFF or GMDSS systems. You write the first round of EER inputs on the ET3s and non-rates under you, and the FCC GMDSS Radio Maintainer endorsement and GROL are on your license record or actively being pursued, because the community standard is clear.

Key Skills to Drill
  • 01Lead a corrective maintenance package on the unit's primary radar set from fault isolation to sign-off — reading the equipment service manual fault tree, identifying the faulty module or assembly, ordering the correct part number, performing the repair, and completing the post-repair alignment and operational test without the ET1 having to walk you through it.
  • 02Stand the Electronics Watchstander or Communications Watch on the unit's primary platform — radio guard on the assigned distress channels (Channel 16, 2182 kHz, GMDSS DSC), radar picture management, AIS monitoring, IFF reply monitoring — as the senior qualified electronics watchstander.
  • 03Configure, test, and log the unit's GMDSS installation to the ITU Radio Regulations maintenance schedule — all distress equipment tested, the radio log entries complete, the EPIRB registration current with NOAA / SARSAT through the NOAA beacon registration database.
  • 04Perform an IFF transponder / interrogator functional check to the applicable equipment manual standard — Mode 3/A, Mode C, Mode S reply verification, interrogation code check on the interrogator side — and document the result in the electronics maintenance record.
  • 05Write a clean EER input on the ET3s and non-rates below you — observable behavior, measurable performance, no inflation — because the ET1 and ETC write yours from the same standard.
  • 06Conduct unit-level electronics training to the ET1's or ETC's plan — equipment-room standing orders, RF-hazard awareness, distress-channel guard discipline, and the recurring MPC compliance training that keeps the watchbill full and the maintenance record clean.
Manuals & References
  • COMDTINST M10550.1 (current series) — Coast Guard Electronics Manual. Every chapter relevant to your unit's platform; at ET2 you read the engineering limits and tolerance data the ET3s escalate to you for.
  • ITU Radio Regulations (current edition) — GMDSS operational and maintenance requirements, distress channel guard obligations, DSC calling procedures, and the frequency coordination rules your equipment operates inside.
  • FCC 47 CFR Part 13 — the GMDSS Radio Maintainer endorsement requirements and GROL license path. The FCC credential is the civilian-side analog of your military ET qualification; the ET who holds both is better positioned at the SWE and at the post-CG hiring table.
  • MIL-STD-461 (current revision) — EMC/EMI requirements for military electronics subsystems; relevant when evaluating interference issues on the cutter or when supporting a modification or installation.
  • COMDTINST M1000-series — Personnel Manual sections on advancement, EER writing, and the Servicewide Exam process for ET1.
  • CIM 1610-series — Enlisted Employee Review (EER). You write inputs now; understand how the EER mark and the supervisor narrative drive the SWE final multiple for the ET3s under you.
Standards You Must Hit
  • Electronics Watchstander and Communications Watch qualified on the unit's primary platform; second-platform qualification (e.g., small boat station comms suite plus the cutter suite) is the differentiator at the ET1 SWE cycle.
  • FCC GMDSS Radio Maintainer endorsement and/or GROL held or examination in active preparation. The community expects the credential; the ET2 who does not have it is explaining the gap to the ETC.
  • EER marks at or near the unit average; the ET1 and ETC inputs are the variable, and a rating this small writes EERs that mean something because everybody knows everybody.
  • Servicewide Exam taken on cycle (March or August) with a bibliography-driven study plan. Pull the current ALCGPSC / CGPSC advancement message for the ET SWE cutoff and run your final-multiple math honestly.
  • PFT passed; body composition compliant; no civil convictions, no NJP-equivalent findings — the ET rating community is small and the ETC slate sees the full record.
Common Technical Mistakes
  • Declaring a radar or comms system "operational" without completing the full post-repair alignment and functional test. A radar that returns a picture but drifts out of bearing calibration or range accuracy within 24 hours of the last repair is the navigational problem the OOD finds at 0300 in restricted waters — and the maintenance close-out is your signature.
  • Skipping the GMDSS equipment test log entry because "we tested it last week." The ITU Radio Regulations maintenance schedule and the vessel's radio log are the legal documentation of GMDSS compliance; a gap in the log is a port-state-control finding and an FCC notice of apparent liability.
  • Verbal counselings on ET3s instead of EER inputs and Page 7s. The ETC and the Chiefs Mess need it on paper before the next promotion file reads. A counseling that only happened in the shop is a counseling that did not happen when the slate looks.
  • Installing a modification or a replacement component from a non-CG-approved source without a COMDTINST M10550.1-compliant configuration management action. The electronics suite on a CG platform is type-certified; an unapproved component in the configuration is a fleet-wide safety notice waiting to be written.
  • Treating GMDSS distress-channel guard as optional during a maintenance window. The coast is always watching on 156.8 MHz and 2182 kHz; the cutter that is off-guard because the ET had a receiver open for maintenance and forgot to restore coverage is the one that misses a MAYDAY. The OOD and the CO will both hear about it.
What Good Looks Like

The good ET2 is the tech the ET1 puts on the hard casualty when the cutter needs the radar operational before the next watch — because the kid works the fault tree past the first LRU swap, the post-repair test is complete before the maintenance log closes, and the next radar picture is clean. His ET3s show up to the shop knowing the standing orders because he told them and checked; his GMDSS log entries are current; and the ETC is already talking about which C-school and which platform qualification closes the gap before the ET1 SWE cycle.

Go Deeper at E5
Time-blocked daily schedule, unit-type variations, career decisions, full reading list with chapters — written for the soldier in this seat.
Full E5 Playbook →
E6ET1 (Petty Officer First Class)

You are the senior tech. The ETC or Chief Engineer signs the maintenance release and the communications plan; you run the electronics program, the qualification record, and the petty officers who keep the cutter's eyes and voice operational.

What You Actually Do

You are typically the ETINC-bench (Electronics Technician in Charge bench) at a small boat station or sector electronics unit — the senior ET below the ETC who actually runs the shop — or the leading petty officer of the electronics division on a 210/270-foot WMEC, a Sentinel-class FRC, or a National Security Cutter. You sign ET3 and ET2 qualification recommendations to the ETC, you own the unit's preventive maintenance schedule across the full electronics suite, and you write the bulk of the EER program for the second-class and third-class petty officers below you. You have multiple C-schools on the record — platform-specific electronics courses, manufacturer radar or communications training, IFF maintenance schooling, or GMDSS advanced maintainer — and you hold the FCC GMDSS Radio Maintainer endorsement and GROL as a baseline. The commercial mariner credential conversation is open: Designated Duty Engineer (electronics) or marine electronics installer qualifications under 46 CFR or FCC Part 13 represent the post-Coast Guard market windows. You are also in earnest chief-board preparation: EER profile, awards stack, the leadership correspondence and C-school required for the ETC packet, and the chiefs' mess sponsorship conversation the ETC and the unit command are either having or not.

Key Skills to Drill
  • 01Run the unit's electronics qualification and maintenance program as the senior ET — Electronics Watchstander and Communications Watch sign-offs, qualification board appointment, recurring equipment MPC compliance tracking, and the maintenance record that survives a District electronics staff audit.
  • 02Serve as the technical authority on hard electronics casualties — a radar that drifts in bearing, an HF transceiver with intermittent PA failure, an IFF interrogator with mode-S reply dropouts, a GMDSS DSC controller that fails its self-test at sea — and direct the repair without substituting modules for diagnosis.
  • 03Own the unit's GMDSS documentation posture: all distress equipment tested and logged on the ITU Radio Regulations schedule, EPIRB registration current with NOAA/SARSAT, radio license and ship station license current and posted, and the radio log entries the port-state-control inspector reads on arrival.
  • 04Mentor two or three ET2s toward ET1-SWE readiness — study plans, EER blocks, FCC credential prep, C-school pipeline, awards packages, and the gaps on their record the ETC slate will read.
  • 05Write the bulk of EER inputs for the ET2s and ET3s below you — observable, measurable, no inflation. The ETC uses your bullets as the primary record for the advancement slate, and the ETC slate at CGPSC reads across multiple commands.
  • 06Sit in the OIC's or Chief Engineer's electronics-readiness briefing and push back honestly when a deferred discrepancy posture or a planned modification exceeds what the COMDTINST M10550.1 envelope actually permits — the ET1 voice is the last working-level filter before the problem becomes a casualty at sea or a port-state-control finding in port.
Manuals & References
  • COMDTINST M10550.1 (current series) — Coast Guard Electronics Manual. You are the unit authority on what this manual requires and where the configuration envelope ends.
  • ITU Radio Regulations (current edition) — GMDSS compliance, distress-channel obligations, frequency coordination, and the regulatory framework your maintenance program lives inside at every port of call.
  • FCC 47 CFR Part 13 — GMDSS Radio Maintainer endorsement and GROL license maintenance and renewal requirements. Your credential and the credentials of the ETs under you are on your watch at this tier.
  • MIL-STD-461 (current revision) — EMC/EMI requirements; relevant when directing installations, modifications, or troubleshooting of interference issues on the cutter or at the shore electronics facility.
  • CIM 1610-series — Enlisted Employee Review (EER). You write the bulk of the inputs and you read the ETC's draft of yours; understand how the EER mark and the narrative drive the SWE final multiple.
  • COMDTINST M1000-series — Personnel Manual sections on advancement, the Servicewide Exam, and the Service-Wide Personnel Board process for E-7 selection.
Standards You Must Hit
  • ETINC (Electronics Technician in Charge) course or the current CG equivalent senior-ET leadership course at TRACEN Petaluma or Yorktown — either complete or on the slate before the ETC board cycle.
  • FCC GMDSS Radio Maintainer endorsement and GROL held; multi-platform qualification (e.g., small-boat comms suite plus major cutter suite, or both radar and comms system families) that reads on the record across pay grades.
  • ET1 EER profile at the top of the unit's ET1 cohort. The ETC board reads the EER trend across multiple commands, not just the latest period.
  • Service-Wide Personnel Board / ETC selection competitive — pull the current CGPSC ALCGPSC advancement message for the ETC slate cycle and run the most-recent slate composition as your planning target.
  • Permanent Cutterman device earned if your sea time on cutters over 65 feet qualifies; awards profile (Achievement, Commendation, Letter of Commendation) consistent with maintenance program leadership, casework, and EER record.
Common Technical Mistakes
  • Signing an Electronics Watchstander or Communications Watch qualification recommendation because the petty officer is convenient rather than because he can stand the watch. The first time he misses a MAYDAY on Channel 16 or stands by while the radar drifts off bearing in a traffic separation scheme, the ETC reads the appointment letter back to you.
  • Letting the unit's GMDSS documentation posture drift — a missed DSC self-test log entry, an EPIRB registration that expired in the last port, a ship station license not renewed before the underway. Port-state-control inspectors in foreign ports and USCG marine inspectors at home read the radio log; the findings land on the unit's OIC and on the ET1 who owned the program.
  • Coasting on environmental compliance with respect to ERP limits and frequency authorizations. The frequencies your cutter transmits on are federally licensed; a transmitter operating outside its authorized power, frequency, or emission designator is an FCC violation — and the ET1 who signed the last alignment is the named technician.
  • Confusing being "tight" with the ETC or Chief Engineer with being aligned with them. The unit needs you to push back in the office on a bad maintenance call or a deferred discrepancy that exceeds the manual's criteria — in private, before the problem goes to sea.
  • Treating the FCC GMDSS Maintainer credential renewal and the radio license renewal cycle as the command admin officer's problem. The FCC licenses and the ET's personal credentials are your professional maintenance; expired credentials at a port-state-control inspection are the ET1's finding, not the admin office's.
What Good Looks Like

The good ET1 is the senior tech the ETC trusts with the case that has to be done right — the cutter's IFF interrogator down 12 hours before a joint maritime patrol, the radar failing its bearing calibration check with the CO scheduled to brief the Sector commander, the District electronics staff audit that arrives Monday morning. His ET2s pin ET1, his ET3s pin ET2, and the unit's GMDSS log is clean for the port-state-control inspector on the first try. By the time he sits the ETC board, his record reads as an electronics leader and program manager, not just a bench technician — and the chiefs in the Mess are sponsoring him.

Go Deeper at E6
Time-blocked daily schedule, unit-type variations, career decisions, full reading list with chapters — written for the soldier in this seat.
Full E6 Playbook →
E7ETC (Chief Petty Officer)

You are an anchor. The Chiefs Mess is a brotherhood and a sisterhood, and the rest of the unit reads the formation by watching how you stand in it — and the electronics shop reads it by what you tolerate in the maintenance record and the GMDSS log.

What You Actually Do

You are typically the Electronics Technician in Charge (ETINC) of a small boat station, the senior electronics Chief on a Sentinel-class FRC or a 210/270-foot WMEC, or the leading electronics Chief in the Communications and Electronics Division of a National Security Cutter or Offshore Patrol Cutter under the Chief Engineer (who is usually a Warrant Officer or LT — you are the senior enlisted electronics voice and the bench they lean on). You went to the Chief Petty Officer Academy (CPOA) at TRACEN Petaluma, CA when your initiation cycle pinned you, and the job changed more between ET1 and ETC than at any other point in the rating. You are now responsible for the unit's electronics program climate, the maintenance posture, the qualifications of every watchstander in the division, and the FCC and ITU compliance record the Sector commander briefs to the District — not just the work in front of you. You write EERs on the ET1s and second-class petty officers below you, you advise the OIC or Chief Engineer on every decision that affects electronics readiness, and you sit in the Sector and District ET Chiefs' network — a small enough community that every ETC at your paygrade knows you by name and record. You also begin senior chief preparation in earnest: the Senior Enlisted Leadership Course (SELC), broader command-master-chief and telecommunications senior-enlisted track decisions, and the post-CG credential conversation 36-48 months out — FCC GMDSS First-Class Radiotelephone Operator, marine electronics systems integration roles, DoD communications systems contractor positions, telecommunications industry (cellular infrastructure, satellite ground systems, federal systems integrators).

Key Skills to Drill
  • 01Run the unit's electronics qualification, training, and maintenance program as the senior ET — Electronics Watchstander and Communications Watch board, ETINC bench, recurring distress-channel and GMDSS compliance checks, the unit's relationship with the District electronics staff, and the maintenance posture the Chief Engineer or OIC briefs at Sector.
  • 02Operate as ETINC of a small boat station or senior electronics Chief on a cutter — accountability for the electronics suite, the GMDSS log, the FCC licensing record, the radio room discipline, training, and the boundary between what the operational commander needs and what the COMDTINST M10550.1 envelope actually permits.
  • 03Mentor three or four ET1s into ETC-board-competitive candidates — EER trajectory, FCC credential profile, C-school pipeline, awards record, leadership course completion, family stability, and the chiefs' mess sponsorship conversation.
  • 04Brief the Sector commander, District electronics staff, or the cutter CO on unit electronics readiness honestly — radar availability, comms suite status, deferred discrepancies, GMDSS compliance, parts long-leads — and make the bad news land before a District audit or a port-state-control inspection makes it land worse.
  • 05Walk a major electronics casualty, a regulatory compliance finding, or an administrative investigation at a cutter or shore electronics unit with the technical authority and the senior-enlisted dignity the seat requires. The ET rating's reputation for compliance rests on what the senior ET at each unit tolerates.
  • 06Sit in the Chiefs Mess on the unit's discipline cases, climate sensing reports, and Sector EO and harassment-prevention picture and translate those into actions the OIC or Chief Engineer will fund and the unit will execute.
Manuals & References
  • COMDTINST M10550.1 (current series) — Coast Guard Electronics Manual. You are the senior authority in the unit on what the manual says and what the standing orders and configuration documents extend.
  • ITU Radio Regulations (current edition) — GMDSS compliance and distress-channel obligations; at ETC you are the unit's compliance authority, not a technician learning the rule.
  • FCC 47 CFR Part 13 — GMDSS Radio Maintainer endorsement and GROL maintenance and renewal. You are the credential program manager for your shop.
  • COMDTINST M1000-series — Personnel Manual (you and the OIC / Chief Engineer own this together for the unit).
  • CIM 1610-series — Enlisted Employee Review (EER) and the EER writing guide. Your bullets pick the next advancement slate; write them as if the Chief of the rating is reading over your shoulder.
  • The Chief Petty Officer Academy and Senior Enlisted Leadership Course reading lists from TRACEN Petaluma, CA — your continuing professional development as a senior enlisted member of the Coast Guard.
Standards You Must Hit
  • Chief Petty Officer Academy (CPOA) at TRACEN Petaluma, CA completed; ETINC course (or current equivalent) at TRACEN Petaluma or Yorktown complete; Senior Enlisted Leadership Course (SELC) on the calendar if you are competitive for senior chief.
  • FCC GMDSS Radio Maintainer endorsement and GROL held; FCC First Class Radiotelephone Operator or GMDSS First-Class endorsement on the awareness / pursuit list.
  • Unit EER profile clean — the ETs at the second-class and first-class level under you are advancing on schedule and your bullets read consistent with what the District electronics staff knows about the unit.
  • Unit electronics compliance posture clean — GMDSS log current, EPIRB registration current, ship station license valid, zero port-state-control regulatory findings during your watch, documented corrective action on any District electronics audit finding.
  • Zero senior-enlisted integrity incidents — financial, fraternization, OPSEC, maintenance record falsification. The ET rating is small and one event ends the career; the Sector and District ETC network will know before the investigation closes.
Common Technical Mistakes
  • Letting the unit's GMDSS documentation posture drift because "the ET1 tracks it." At ETC, the distress-channel guard discipline, the EPIRB registration, the ship station license renewal, and the radio log are your compliance program — not the ET1's paperwork. Port-state-control findings and FCC notices of apparent liability land on the ETINC of record.
  • Going public with disagreement with the OIC, the Chief Engineer, or the District electronics staff. You take it in the office; you walk out aligned, and the unit reads alignment from a chief.
  • Stopping your personal PT and your time in the electronics equipment room because "I'm a chief now." The deckplate respects the anchor only as long as the chief can still fault-isolate a transceiver and interpret a VSWR measurement without asking the ET2 to explain the numbers.
  • Inflating EER blocks on a favored ET1. The senior chiefs in the Mess and the District ETC network see the inflation across multiple cycles, and the advancement slate discounts your bullets the next cycle without telling you why.
  • Skipping the Chiefs Mess work — the climate sensing, the discipline reviews, the new-arrival sponsorship — because the electronics maintenance schedule is heavy. The Mess is the job at this paygrade; treating it as overhead is how an ETC becomes a non-selectee for ETCS.
What Good Looks Like

The good ETC is the chief the Sector or District electronics staff calls when a unit's communications or radar program is broken — because the answer is usually a senior ET. His ET1s pin ETC, his ET2s pin ET1, the unit's GMDSS log survives a port-state-control inspection cold, and the District electronics audit walks in and walks out without a finding because the ETC's standard on MPC compliance, qual currency, and FCC documentation is not negotiable. When he leaves the unit, the standard stays for at least another rotation — the real measure of the anchor pin.

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E8-E9ETCS — ETCM (Senior/Master Chief)

You are the standard for the electronics rating. Every ETC in the service knows your name; every junior ET is reading your career to decide whether the rating is still worth striking for, and the communications posture of every unit you have touched is either tighter or looser because of what you tolerated on the maintenance record.

What You Actually Do

As ETCS you are typically the ETINC of a major sector or communications center, the senior enlisted electronics advisor on a National Security Cutter (Bertholf-class WMSL) or an Offshore Patrol Cutter under the Chief Engineer, the leading chief in a major CG communications and electronics shore command, or a billet at TRACEN Petaluma or Yorktown running the ET A-school or C-school pipeline. As ETCM you are on the senior electronics or command master chief track — at a Sector, a District, the Telecommunications and Information Systems Command (TISC) or its successor, the C4IT Service Center, Atlantic / Pacific Area HQ, or as Command Master Chief at a major cutter, a Sector, or a shore command — and your name is on the slate the Service reads at the senior-enlisted council. You advise the cutter CO, Chief Engineer, Sector commander, or District commander on every enlisted electronics decision and you set the standard for the rating by what you tolerate in the equipment room and the GMDSS log. You sit in the ETCM / ETINC network, the Senior Enlisted Council, and the slate-board prep that picks the next ETCS / ETCM cohort. You are also planning the post-CG market actively — 24-36 months out — because the electronics and communications rating translates well and the senior ETs who plan early land well: FCC First Class Radiotelephone Operator / GMDSS First-Class endorsement for maritime operator roles; telecommunications systems integration with federal contractors (L3Harris, Booz Allen Hamilton, SAIC, Leidos, Perspecta); satellite and ground-station operations; USCG civilian Electronics Engineer or Electronics Technical Advisor GS-09 through GS-13; maritime communications consulting for commercial vessel operators complying with SOLAS GMDSS requirements.

Key Skills to Drill
  • 01Run a major sector communications center, a cutter electronics department, or a CG communications shore command as the senior enlisted electronics authority — billets, training throughput, qualification standards, FCC and ITU compliance, and the boundary between operational pressure and the COMDTINST M10550.1 envelope.
  • 02Mentor four to six ETCs into ETCS-board-competitive candidates — EER trajectory, FCC credential profile, C-school broadening, command sponsorship, broadening assignments (TRACEN cadre, District staff, TISC / C4IT center, recruiter, CGA electronics instructor), and family stability.
  • 03Sit on an ET rating slate / community manager board (per CGPSC tasking) and translate community-level needs — distribution gaps, retention shortfalls, C-school throughput constraints, NSC and OPC electronics manning ramps — into slate decisions the rating lives with for three years.
  • 04Brief the Sector or District commander, the cutter CO, or the senior CG communications staff on electronics and communications readiness, retention, and the things they cannot see from the bridge or the conference room — the parts long-lead breaking a class of cutter's radar suite, the FCC credential pipeline shortfall the rating is hiding, the housing or pay problem driving the best ET1s to the telecommunications industry.
  • 05Walk the electronics equipment room or the communications center during a major casualty, a regulatory finding, or an administrative investigation and identify the broken system before the investigating authority does — the missed MPC, the drifted GMDSS log, the qualification sign-off that should not have been made.
  • 06Hold the post-service credential conversation with junior chiefs honestly — the path to FCC GMDSS First-Class Radiotelephone Operator, the USCG civilian Electronics Technical Advisor pipeline, the federal telecommunications contractor market — because the rating loses senior ETs who do not plan, and the slate notices the chiefs who mentored a generation through it.
Manuals & References
  • COMDTINST M10550.1 (current series) — Coast Guard Electronics Manual. You are the rating's walking authority at your command on what the manual requires and where the configuration envelope ends.
  • ITU Radio Regulations (current edition) — you are the unit's compliance authority and the community's institutional memory for GMDSS and frequency-coordination obligations across the fleet.
  • FCC 47 CFR Part 13 — at ETCM, you are mentoring junior chiefs through the GMDSS Maintainer and GROL renewal cycle and positioning the community for the FCC First-Class track.
  • COMDTINST M1000-series — Personnel Manual (you sign as the senior enlisted on its compliance posture at your command).
  • CIM 1610-series — Enlisted Employee Review (EER). Your bullets pick the next ETC and ETCS advancement slate at the command.
  • The Senior Enlisted Leadership Course (SELC) reading list and the master chief / command master chief community professional development curriculum from TRACEN Petaluma, CA.
Standards You Must Hit
  • Senior Enlisted Leadership Course (SELC) graduate; command master chief / ETINC of a major sector communications center / senior enlisted electronics advisor on an NSC or OPC — the visible track for the rating's most senior seats.
  • FCC GMDSS Radio Maintainer endorsement and GROL held; FCC First-Class Radiotelephone Operator or GMDSS First-Class endorsement achieved or actively pursued — the credential the community recognizes at the top of the rating.
  • Command EER profile clean; the ETCs and ET1s under you are pinning on schedule and your bullets are consistent across multiple periods.
  • Command electronics compliance posture — GMDSS log current, EPIRB registrations current, ship station licenses valid, zero port-state-control regulatory findings during your tenure, zero FCC enforcement actions, documented corrective action on any District electronics audit finding.
  • Zero senior-enlisted integrity incidents — financial, fraternization, OPSEC, maintenance record falsification. The advancement slate is composed of records, and at this paygrade the record is the only thing the slate sees.
Common Technical Mistakes
  • Going public with disagreement with the operational commander, the Chief Engineer, or the District electronics staff. You take it in the office; you walk out aligned, and the rating reads alignment from an ETCM at this paygrade.
  • Confusing seniority with leverage. The Service keeps senior enlisted who serve the formation and the rating community manager, not the ones who run a personal program that bypasses the chain or the regulatory framework.
  • Stopping your personal PT and your time in the electronics equipment room because "I'm at District now." The deckplate respects the rating's most senior anchors only as long as they can still read a wiring diagram, interpret a VSWR sweep, and walk through the communications center without looking like a visitor.
  • Letting an ETC run a drifted GMDSS compliance posture or a sloppy electronics maintenance program at a subordinate unit because "he's a friend." The District electronics staff or the port-state-control inspector hears about it the first time the cutter has a GMDSS finding or a communications casualty at sea, and the administrative investigation names the senior enlisted who tolerated it.
  • Treating the warm-up to retirement as if the job is over. Until you walk out of formation for the last time, the rating is still your job — and the rating reads what you tolerated in your last two years more than what you built in your first twenty.
What Good Looks Like

The good ETCS / ETCM is the senior enlisted every ET in the service knows by face and reputation. The cutter's communications suite or the sector's electronics center runs because his standard on MPC compliance, GMDSS log discipline, FCC credential currency, and qual integrity is not negotiable. His ETCs pin ETCS; his ETCSs pin ETCM. The Sector, District, or cutter CO trusts him with the worst electronics casualty at 0300 and the hardest enlisted decision at 0900. When he leaves the formation for the last time, the unit and the rating still run the way he set them — and the credential package he walks out with, and the ones he mentored a generation of ETCs into, are what the post-CG telecommunications and maritime electronics market talks about for years.

Go Deeper at E8-E9
Time-blocked daily schedule, unit-type variations, career decisions, full reading list with chapters — written for the soldier in this seat.
Full E8-E9 Playbook →
Training Pipeline
1
Basic Training8w
Cape May (NJ)
2
ET "A" School28w
Petaluma (CA)
Electronics — radar, comms, navigation, electronic systems troubleshooting.
On the Outside

What this actually is in the real world

Your skills translate. Here's what civilian employers call this job — and what they pay.

Electrical and Electronics Engineering Technologists and Technicians

Strong match
$63,640$40,870$98,510/yr median
Job market: Average (2%)

Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation Equipment

Strong match
Salary data coming soon

Network and Computer Systems Administrators

Related field
$95,360$58,050$158,970/yr median
Job market: Average (3%)

Avionics Technicians

Related field
$77,350$55,730$106,730/yr median
Job market: Faster than average (6%)

Salary data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program, retrieved Feb 2026. BLS.gov cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from BLS.gov.

The Robot Read

How exposed is the civilian version of this job to AI?

Not a measurement of this MOS. Published labor-market research on the closest civilian occupation in our crosswalk — treat it as a signal, not a verdict.

Moderate ExposureModerate Confidence

Closest civilian match: Electrical and Electronics Engineering Technologists and Technicians (close match)

The sharpest split in this dataset. The 2013 industrial-automation model rated this job 84% computerizable — hands-on testing and measurement looked highly proceduralizable to that model. The 2023 LLM-specific study rates it only 33% exposed: wiring, testing, and troubleshooting physical hardware isn’t something a chatbot does, no matter how good it gets at writing.

This describes exposure for the civilian occupation, not a rating of this MOS, your unit, or your actual day-to-day duties. The matched civilian job is a close or related crosswalk, not exact.

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FAQ

ET Electronics Technician — FAQ

Q01What does a ET do in the Coast Guard?
You came out of TRACEN Cape May after eight weeks and reported to a cutter, a small boat station, a communications center, or a shore electronics unit as a non-rated Coastie striking for ET.
Q02How long is ET training and where is it held?
ET training is approximately 20 weeks of Advanced Individual Training (AIT) after Basic Combat Training, held at TRACEN Petaluma, CA.
Q03What security clearance does a ET need?
ET typically requires a Secret security clearance, granted after a background investigation.
Q04What does a day in the life of a ET look like?
A typical junior-enlisted ET day: 0530-0600 Wake and prepare for morning quarters. Check the ship's plan of the day or the unit's daily schedule for any electronics maintenance events or special evolutions that affect the equipment room — this tells you whether the ET shop is doing planned maintenance before 0900 and whether you need to have anything staged, 0600-0630 Morning quarters — muster, uniform inspection, and the day's plan from the OOD or the unit supervisor.…
Q05What are the most common career-ending mistakes for a ET?
Conduct incident before the A-school designation — a DUI, a barracks fight, a positive urinalysis, or a civil legal matter surfaces during the non-rate phase and gets in front of the OIC who was about to sign the A-school endorsement. The endorsement does not go forward. A conduct finding at E-1 through E-3 is not automatically disqualifying for everything, but it is disqualifying for the competitive A-school slate at exactly the moment it matters most;…
Q06What civilian jobs does ET translate to?
ET maps most directly to civilian occupations including Electrical and Electronics Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation Equipment. Translation quality varies by skill — see the Honest MOS Civilian Translation block for full O*NET matches and salary data.
Q07What's the career progression for a ET?
Check in to first unit as a non-rated Coastie — receive shop orientation, read the electronics equipment room standing orders and RF-hazard zone markings, begin PQS work under supervision of the ET shop petty officers; First supervised maintenance assist — antenna connector inspection, transceiver cleaning, cable management — logged in the unit's maintenance management system with the signing ET's entry, your name in the assist field;…
Q08How often do ET soldiers deploy?
Deployment tempo for ET is moderate — deployments happen on a predictable rotation. Cutter deployments; shore-side electronics support is garrison
Q09What's the recruiter not telling me about ET?
You fix the electronics that keep the ship talking to the world — radios, radar, satellite comms, navigation systems, electronic chart displays, and whatever classified box the intel folks won't let you open but expect you to fix anyway.
How does ET compare?
See side-by-side ratings, quality of life, and community takes.
Published by the Honest MOS Editorial DeskVerified against DoD/.gov sourcesUpdated May 2026Editorial standards

Sources:Branch MOS catalog · DTMO pay tables · DoD/.gov benefits references · O*NET civilian career mapping · verified service-member reviews