Skip to main content
HonestMOS
InvestigationsCongress made VA disability claims free to file. An entire industry charges veterans anyway — and nobody can stop them.
USMC5951

Aviation Meteorological Equipment Technician

Maintains, repairs, and calibrates meteorological and oceanographic observation equipment used by Marine aviation weather forecasters. Works on automated weather stations, ceilometers, wind sensors, barometers, and associated data processing systems.

No reviews yet
Watch this MOSGet pinged when 5951 — Aviation Meteorological Equipment Technician hits an SRB list, cutoff drop, or BAH change. Free account, anonymous as always.
Recruiter vs. Reality
What they tell you

You'll maintain the weather observation equipment that Marine forecasters depend on — automated stations, wind sensors, ceilometers, and the data systems that feed into aviation weather forecasts. Every flight decision starts with weather data, and your equipment generates that data.

What it's actually like

You fix weather instruments. Ceilometers that measure cloud height, anemometers that measure wind, barometers, thermometers, humidity sensors, and the automated systems that collect and transmit the data. When the weather observation equipment is wrong, the forecaster's data is wrong, and flight decisions based on bad weather data can be dangerous. The community is tiny — there are very few 5951 billets in the Marine Corps. You will likely be stationed at air stations where METOC detachments operate. The work is a mix of bench electronics repair and field maintenance on instruments mounted on towers and observation platforms. Civilian translation exists but is niche — NOAA, the National Weather Service, and private weather companies use similar instrumentation, and someone who can maintain and calibrate it is valuable.

First-hand intel neededWrite a Review

Execute the Job — By Rank

How you actually run this job at each rank — what you do, what you drill, which manuals you own, and what good looks like. Written for the soldier, sailor, airman, Marine, or Guardian currently in the seat. Each rank deeplinks into the full Playbook deep-dive: time-blocked schedules, unit-type variations, career decisions, and the read on the next rank.

E1-E3Pvt — LCpl (MET Equipment Operator)

You are the hands on the weather gear. Every radiosonde launch, every calibration run, every data transmission that puts accurate winds-aloft and temperature profiles into the aviation weather brief is on your watch — and in a MOS this small, nobody is invisible.

What You Actually Do

You arrive at your Marine Corps air station — Miramar, Cherry Point, Beaufort, Yuma, Iwakuni — and you are assigned to a meteorological section that may consist of five to fifteen Marines total. The billet count for 5951 is among the smallest in the Corps, which means from your first week you are touching real equipment under supervision with no warm-up period. Your day-to-day is calibration runs on meteorological sensors, weather balloon preparation and launch (radiosonde rigging, hydrogen or helium inflation, data-logger check), maintenance on AWOS sensor arrays and associated displays, and the daily data-collection cycle that feeds aviation weather products to the airfield control tower and the ops brief. You assist senior techs on fault-isolation procedures when equipment returns anomalous data, log maintenance actions in the unit's maintenance management system, and pull your share of general squadron working parties and duty rotations. The MET section tempo tracks the flight schedule — when aircraft are flying, the section is working, and early-morning balloon launches before the first go are standard.

Key Skills to Drill
  • 01Prepare and launch a radiosonde weather balloon to Federal Meteorological Handbook No. 3 upper-air observation procedures — balloon inflation check, radiosonde data-logger pairing, telemetry verification before release.
  • 02Perform scheduled preventive maintenance on meteorological sensor packages (temperature, dewpoint, pressure, wind speed and direction) to the manufacturer's maintenance schedule and the unit T&R task list.
  • 03Calibrate meteorological instruments against traceable reference standards and document calibration results in the maintenance log — a calibration record that the QA inspector cannot send back.
  • 04Operate the ground station receiver and data-processing system during an upper-air sounding, monitor the telemetry feed for data-quality flags, and report anomalous readings to the section chief before the sounding products are transmitted.
  • 05Execute AWOS and weather system daily operational checks per the section's standing operating procedures — verify sensor readings against manual observations, log discrepancies, and initiate a work order when tolerances are exceeded.
  • 06Maintain personal qualification logs and T&R task completions current — in a MOS this small, an unqualified junior tech is a section-readiness gap, not a training backlog.
Manuals & References
  • Federal Meteorological Handbook No. 3 — Upper Air Observations (FAA/NOAA/NWS joint publication; the procedural standard for radiosonde launch and upper-air data collection your section runs against).
  • NAVMC 3500.xx — MET Equipment T&R Manual (the source of your individual and collective task list; your section chief pulls tasks directly from this for your qualification record).
  • MCO P4790.2C — MIMMS Field Procedures (maintenance management system documentation standard; every work order and equipment discrepancy log entry runs through it).
  • MCO 6100.13 — Marine Corps Physical Fitness, Body Composition, and Military Appearance (PFT/CFT standards; the aviation squadron formation does not have a pass for ground-support Marines).
  • MCDP 1 — Warfighting (every Marine reads it; you will be expected to know the ideas).
Standards You Must Hit
  • 1st-Class PFT and CFT under MCO 6100.13 — the aviation squadron holds the same standard for ground-support Marines as for aircrew-adjacent billets.
  • Annual Rifle Qualification to Expert on the M16/M4 — even in an aviation MOS, the rifle qual is part of your FitRep picture.
  • Section T&R task qualification signed by section chief on the individual tasks for radiosonde launch, sensor calibration, and AWOS daily ops — unqualified status in a 5-Marine section is a mission-readiness flag.
  • Earn LCpl on the first look; in a small MOS the section chief and the squadron gunny both know your composite score without looking.
  • Calibration records and maintenance logs with zero open discrepancies that aged past the unit's corrective-maintenance window — the QA shop audits and the section chief answers.
Common Technical Mistakes
  • Launching a radiosonde with an unverified data-logger pairing or a failed telemetry pre-check. A bad upper-air sounding that reaches the aviation weather brief before anyone catches the data-quality flag is a flight-safety event, and the section chief's name is on the product.
  • Logging a calibration as passed without running the full reference check procedure. An instrument that drifts outside tolerance between scheduled calibration cycles — and was logged "good" — produces inaccurate weather data that affects aviation operations.
  • Treating AWOS daily ops checks as paperwork. The sensor that was reading 2 knots high on Monday and was not flagged is the sensor that produces a bad winds report on Thursday's CAX brief.
  • Letting a maintenance discrepancy sit unlogged because you are not sure how to write it up. In MIMMS, an undocumented discrepancy is an undiscovered equipment failure — the work order is how the section proves the gear is flight-support ready.
  • Going non-qual on a T&R task because the section is short on evaluation time. Volunteer the gap to the section chief early — it is a training schedule problem, not a career problem, until you hide it.
What Good Looks Like

The good junior 5951 is the tech the section chief trusts with the 0430 balloon launch before the first go, unsupervised, because the pre-launch checklist comes back signed and the telemetry is clean. By month twelve, T&R tasks are qualified ahead of schedule, calibration records are QA-ready, and the section chief is mentioning the name to the squadron gunny when the next LCpl board opens.

Go Deeper at E1-E3
Time-blocked daily schedule, unit-type variations, career decisions, full reading list with chapters — written for the soldier in this seat.
Full E1-E3 Playbook →
E4Cpl (Senior MET Tech)

You are the section's independent operator. The section chief can send you to the weather station at 0400 and know the upper-air sounding will happen correctly, the data will be clean, and the equipment will still be calibrated when the first aircraft launches.

What You Actually Do

You are the mid-level tech in a small, specialized section — often working with one or two junior Marines on shift and expected to run the full radiosonde and AWOS operation without requiring the section chief to stand over you. You run calibration procedures on temperature, pressure, wind, and humidity sensors, troubleshoot equipment faults to the component level, write the work orders that the maintenance management system needs to track equipment readiness, and train the junior Marines on T&R tasks you have already qualified. You are also building the administrative record that drives your Sgt board: proficiency and conduct marks for junior Marines under your supervision, composite score management, and the Corporals Course packet if you have not already submitted. The section is small enough that your relationship with the aviation weather officer and the airfield ops NCOs is a daily working relationship — you are not an anonymous gear tech, you are the Marine they call when an instrument returns a questionable reading thirty minutes before the weather brief.

Key Skills to Drill
  • 01Execute the full upper-air observation cycle independently — radiosonde prep, balloon inflation and launch, ground station monitoring, data-quality assessment, and product transmission — to Federal Meteorological Handbook No. 3 standards without coaching.
  • 02Fault-isolate a meteorological sensor system to the line-replaceable-unit level using the equipment technical manual and the maintenance data system — identify whether the fault is sensor, cable, data processor, or display, and write the work order before the section chief asks.
  • 03Train junior Marines on T&R individual tasks and sign their qualification records — the section chief needs to be able to put you in charge of a junior tech's training with confidence the task will be evaluated correctly.
  • 04Write a MIMMS work order that the QA shop does not send back — fault description, action taken, parts used or deferred, equipment status, man-hours — clean and accurate the first time.
  • 05Operate the Doppler wind profiler or rawinsonde system (where equipped) at the basic operator level and identify when system outputs are inconsistent with manual surface observations.
  • 06Manage section calibration due dates and equipment status boards so the section chief can brief equipment readiness at any time without pulling paper himself.
Manuals & References
  • Federal Meteorological Handbook No. 3 — Upper Air Observations (the primary procedural standard you execute against and train junior Marines from).
  • NAVMC 3500.xx — MET Equipment T&R Manual (Cpl-level individual and collective task list; your qualification record and the junior Marines' records you are building both draw from it).
  • MCO P4790.2C — MIMMS Field Procedures (maintenance management documentation; Cpl-level work orders and equipment status reporting).
  • MCO 1610.7 — Performance Evaluation System (you write proficiency and conduct marks now; the FitRep is coming at SSgt).
  • MCO 1400.32 — Marine Corps Promotion Manual (composite score mechanics and Sgt cutting scores; pull the current MARADMIN).
Standards You Must Hit
  • Corporals Course graduate — required for NCO authority and gated for the Sgt board; do not let the slot drop.
  • 1st-Class PFT and CFT — the aviation squadron gunny sees the section's fitness scores as part of the squadron health-of-the-force brief.
  • Expert rifle qualification on the M16/M4 — maintained annually; a degraded qual score in a small section is visible.
  • Full section T&R task qualification on upper-air, surface, and equipment maintenance tasks before the Sgt board cycle — gaps in your qualification record are gaps in section readiness.
  • Composite score tracked against the current TFRS / MARADMIN cutting score for 5951 to Sgt — the section chief should not have to tell you where you stand.
Common Technical Mistakes
  • Signing a junior Marine's T&R task qualification without watching them execute it. Your name is on the record; if the Marine performs the task incorrectly in the field and the data is bad, the qualification log is the first thing the investigation reads.
  • Clearing an equipment fault in MIMMS as "operationally checked OK" after replacing a component without completing the full post-maintenance functional check. The fault that returns in 72 hours under the next section chief's watch traces back to your work order.
  • Letting the calibration due-date board slip because the unit is op-tempo busy. Overdue calibrations mean the weather products are produced on instruments of unknown accuracy — and the aviation weather officer briefs from them.
  • Skipping the Corporals Course packet because the timing is inconvenient. In a MOS with fewer than a few hundred active billets, the section chief and the MOS monitor both know your status.
  • Giving the aviation weather officer a weather product without flagging the data-quality issue you noticed during the sounding. The NCO's job is to pass the accurate picture — not the comfortable one.
What Good Looks Like

The good 5951 Cpl is the tech the section chief sends to the remote detachment or the deployed airfield with one junior Marine and minimal logistical support, confident the upper-air program will run on schedule and the equipment status will be reported honestly. The aviation weather officer calls this Cpl by name. The Sgt board recommendation from the section chief is already written in the GySgt's head before the MARADMIN posts.

Go Deeper at E4
Time-blocked daily schedule, unit-type variations, career decisions, full reading list with chapters — written for the soldier in this seat.
Full E4 Playbook →
E5Sgt (Section Lead / Senior MET Equipment Chief)

The section runs on your call. The section chief trusts you with the full shift, the maintenance program, and the junior Marines' careers — and the aviation weather officer trusts you because you have never handed them a product that was not right.

What You Actually Do

You are the senior working-level technician and the de facto section lead in many 5951 billets — a Sgt in this MOS is often the most experienced Marine running day-to-day operations, because the section chief may be a SSgt or GySgt who is managing multiple MET-adjacent responsibilities or rotating through an aviation ground-support billet. You run the full meteorological equipment program: radiosonde and rawinsonde operations, AWOS maintenance and calibration, equipment status tracking in the maintenance management system, and the training program for your junior Marines. You write FitReps for your Cpls (the full FitRep — Sgt-and-above is the write-one, receive-one tier under MCO 1610.7), you manage T&R task qualifications across the section, you interface directly with the aviation weather officer on equipment readiness and data-quality issues, and you are the NCO the section chief brings into the conversation when the squadron S-6 or the airfield ops officer raises a meteorological systems question. You are also managing the career-progression decisions: Staff Sergeant board readiness, Sergeants Course, and the question of whether your post-service options run toward NOAA/NWS, FAA, or federal civilian GS-6400 technician series.

Key Skills to Drill
  • 01Run the section's meteorological equipment maintenance program end-to-end — calibration schedule, AWOS/rawinsonde/radiosonde readiness, equipment status board, MIMMS work order close-out — so the section chief can brief equipment readiness at the weekly maintenance review without pulling records.
  • 02Fault-isolate and repair or defer meteorological systems to the maintenance level authorized in the T&R manual — distinguish between organizational-level and depot-level repair authority, document correctly, and initiate proper disposition.
  • 03Write a FitRep for a Cpl that the section chief can sign and defend at the squadron review — observable performance, honest attribute rationale, no inflation the reporting senior cannot back up.
  • 04Build and track a section T&R qualification matrix so every Marine's individual task currency is visible without asking — section readiness starts with a qualification record the section chief trusts.
  • 05Brief the aviation weather officer on equipment readiness status, calibration currency, and any data-quality anomalies that affected recent weather products — the NCO brief, not the junior-Marine brief.
  • 06Mentor Cpls through the Staff Sergeant board cycle — composite score management, FitRep portfolio review, the post-service conversation they have not started yet.
Manuals & References
  • Federal Meteorological Handbook No. 3 — Upper Air Observations (the standard you own and train the section against; you are the one who catches protocol drift before the aviation weather officer does).
  • NAVMC 3500.xx — MET Equipment T&R Manual (Sgt-level collective tasks and the section training plan you build from it).
  • MCO P4790.2C — MIMMS Field Procedures (maintenance management at the NCO level — you are reviewing work orders, not just writing them).
  • MCO 1610.7 — Performance Evaluation System (FitRep mechanics you now write from; the reporting-senior's guidance is required reading before you draft your first Cpl FitRep).
  • MCO 1400.32 — Marine Corps Promotion Manual (Sgt-to-SSgt board mechanics, FitRep relative-value impact; pull the current MARADMIN for the board cycle).
  • Federal Meteorological Handbook No. 1 — Surface Weather Observations (complements No. 3; the section's surface observation work runs against this).
Standards You Must Hit
  • Sergeants Course graduate — required and gated; the SSgt board does not move without it.
  • Section T&R qualification matrix fully current for all junior Marines — Sgt-level accountability means no surprises when the AO asks for readiness status.
  • 1st-Class PFT and CFT — the section's fitness posture reflects on the NCO running daily operations.
  • FitRep profile credible enough for the section chief to defend at squadron review — relative value, attribute rationale, and no historical inflation.
  • Equipment calibration program with zero overdue instruments — the aviation weather officer's confidence in your products depends on it.
Common Technical Mistakes
  • Writing a FitRep as a wish list. The inflation that makes the section chief uncomfortable at the review board is the inflation that marks you as the NCO who cannot evaluate honestly.
  • Approving a work order close-out without verifying the post-maintenance functional check was completed and documented. The discrepancy that returns because the check was skipped traces to your signature.
  • Allowing a calibration cycle to slip past the due date without a documented extension or deferral rationale. There is no such thing as an informally overdue calibration — it is either on record or it is a readiness gap.
  • Hiding an equipment serviceability problem from the aviation weather officer to avoid a mission impact conversation. The NCO's job is to give the accurate picture early enough that the officer can plan around it.
  • Stopping your own T&R currency because you are focused on everyone else's. The Sgt who goes non-qual is a section-readiness problem, not a training schedule problem.
What Good Looks Like

The good 5951 Sgt runs a section where the aviation weather officer never has to wonder whether the upper-air sounding data is good, because the equipment was calibrated on time, the radiosonde launch went clean, and the NCO flagged the one anomalous reading before it reached the brief. The section chief's Sgt FitRep inputs themselves without prompting; the section's Cpls are Sgt-board ready on their first look, and the squadron GySgt already has a mental note that this NCO is the one to recommend for the B Billet or the NOAA/NWS transition program.

Go Deeper at E5
Time-blocked daily schedule, unit-type variations, career decisions, full reading list with chapters — written for the soldier in this seat.
Full E5 Playbook →
E6SSgt (MET Equipment Chief / Section SNCO)

You are the senior NCO of the MET equipment section — and in most squadrons, you are the most senior enlisted technical authority on meteorological systems the aviation CO has. The aviation weather officer leans on you for equipment strategy, not just equipment status.

What You Actually Do

At SSgt you typically hold the section chief or section SNCO billet for the entire MET equipment program at an air station or with a Marine aircraft group. Your section is small — often fewer than ten Marines — which means your individual technical depth still matters, but you are now spending as much time managing the institutional program as working the gear directly. You advise the aviation weather officer and the maintenance officer on equipment readiness posture, calibration-cycle compliance, equipment replacement and upgrade timelines, and the training pipeline for incoming 5951 Marines. You write FitReps for your Sgts, manage the section T&R qualification matrix, build the maintenance schedule that coordinates with the squadron's aviation tempo, and represent the MET equipment program at the squadron maintenance review and the MAG-level equipment readiness meetings. You are also the Marine the section chief billet trusts with the pre-deployment readiness inspection — when the MAW or expeditionary unit asks whether the MET equipment package is ready to deploy, that answer comes from you.

Key Skills to Drill
  • 01Build and manage the section's annual calibration schedule, equipment replacement plan, and training program so the aviation weather officer can brief MET equipment readiness at the MAG-level review without hedging.
  • 02Write and defend FitReps for Sgts and senior Cpls — clean Section A, honest attribute rationale, relative value the reporting senior can stand behind at the squadron board.
  • 03Advise the aviation weather officer on equipment modernization, technology refresh, and logistics lead times — you are the NCO who briefs the tradeoffs, not just the current status.
  • 04Run a pre-deployment equipment inspection for a MET support package — radiosonde systems, surface observation equipment, AWOS portable components — against the deployment T&R checklist, and certify readiness in writing.
  • 05Mentor Sgts through the SNCO Career Course conversation, the GySgt board readiness assessment, and the post-service transition planning that starts earlier than most Marines think.
  • 06Interface with NOAA/NWS technical representatives, Air Force Weather Agency counterparts, or contractor support personnel on equipment technical issues that exceed organic section capability.
Manuals & References
  • NAVMC 3500.xx — MET Equipment T&R Manual (you now own the section's training program against this; the section chief's authority derives from knowing it cold).
  • Federal Meteorological Handbook No. 3 — Upper Air Observations and FMH No. 1 — Surface Weather Observations (the procedural standards you enforce and that your FitRep subjects execute against).
  • MCO P4790.2C — MIMMS Field Procedures (section-chief-level maintenance management — equipment readiness reporting, work order management, and the documentation chain the CO signs).
  • MCO 1610.7 — Performance Evaluation System (FitRep policy at the SNCO level — you now teach it to your Sgts as well as execute it).
  • MCO 1400.32 — Marine Corps Promotion Manual (SSgt-to-GySgt board mechanics, MOS roadmap, and the current MARADMIN for the board cycle).
  • MCO 3500.27 — Operational Risk Management (ORM documentation for hazardous-material handling — weather hydrogen gas supply, pressurized systems, confined-space procedures at balloon inflation sites).
Standards You Must Hit
  • Career Course (resident or distance) completed; SNCO Academy slate as GySgt-board approach warrants.
  • Section equipment readiness rate at or above the MAG standard — one overdue calibration that the maintenance review catches before you do is a leadership gap.
  • 1st-Class PFT and CFT — the SNCO in a small section cannot slide on fitness and expect the junior Marines not to notice.
  • FitRep relative value above squadron average — the SSgt-to-GySgt board is FitRep-driven, and one weak cycle moves the timeline by years.
  • Zero open safety deficiencies on hydrogen gas handling, pressurized balloon systems, or electrical meteorological equipment — the safety officer audits and the section chief answers.
Common Technical Mistakes
  • Delegating the pre-deployment equipment inspection without conducting your own technical walkthrough. The deployment readiness certification carries your name; if a system fails in the expeditionary environment because the pre-deployment check was cursory, the CO is having a different conversation with the section chief.
  • Writing a FitRep that inflates a Sgt who cannot perform independently. The GySgt board reads what you wrote; the Sgt who cannot perform at GySgt after a strong FitRep from you is a reflection on your judgment.
  • Allowing ORM documentation gaps on hydrogen gas inflation operations or pressurized system maintenance. One serious incident during a balloon inflation that has no ORM worksheet is the mishap investigation's opening exhibit.
  • Treating the MAG-level equipment readiness brief as a status report rather than a technical advisory. The aviation weather officer needs your assessment of risk and options, not just the green/yellow/red count.
  • Going around the squadron maintenance officer to the MAG or MAW without exhausting the organic chain. You will be right about the equipment gap and wrong about the approach.
What Good Looks Like

The good 5951 SSgt is the section chief the aviation weather officer briefs from without hedging — because the calibration program is current, the deployment package is ready, and the NCO has already flagged the equipment replacement lead time that will affect the next workup. His Sgts are SNCO-track ready, his section scores the MAG's top maintenance-review inspection, and the MAG-S-3 knows this section's name because the MET equipment program has never been the reason an aviation weather product was late or inaccurate.

Go Deeper at E6
Time-blocked daily schedule, unit-type variations, career decisions, full reading list with chapters — written for the soldier in this seat.
Full E6 Playbook →
E7GySgt (Senior MET Equipment Chief / Aviation Ground Support SNCO)

You are the institutional anchor of a niche occfield. There are not many of you, every senior 5951 billet the Corps has is known, and the MMPB is placing you against the program — not just the section.

What You Actually Do

At GySgt you may be the senior 5951 SNCO at a MAW or a Marine aircraft group, the senior enlisted for the meteorological equipment program at a schoolhouse or a training command, or a key billet in a joint or expeditionary weather support context. The section you manage may be geographically distributed — detachments at forward airfields, deployed teams, reserve component augmentees — and your daily work is as much coordination and advising as hands-on technical supervision. You write FitReps for SSgts, represent the MET equipment program at O-6 and above maintenance reviews, advise the G-3 Air or the MAW aviation support officer on equipment readiness strategy, and mentor your SSgts through the SNCO Academy and the 1stSgt/MSgt path conversation. You are also the Marine the MMPB calls when the 5951 MOS manager needs an honest ground-truth assessment of section readiness, training gaps, or equipment modernization issues across the force. In a MOS with a small population, the GySgt's influence on the program is disproportionate to the billet count.

Key Skills to Drill
  • 01Advise the MAW aviation support officer and the MAG maintenance officer on the meteorological equipment program — readiness, modernization, training pipeline gaps, and expeditionary packaging — with analysis, not just status.
  • 02Write FitReps for SSgts that the reporting senior can defend at the MAG board and that feed the GySgt-to-MSgt pipeline honestly.
  • 03Build and manage the MOS training pipeline for the section — coordination with the schoolhouse, T&R alignment, inter-service liaison with Air Force weather technical training when joint pipelines apply.
  • 04Run a distributed section — multiple detachments or deployed teams — maintaining equipment accountability, calibration currency, and personnel readiness across geographically separated elements.
  • 05Mentor SSgts through the SNCO Academy, the 1stSgt/MSgt path decision, and the post-service transition toward NOAA, NWS, FAA, or federal GS-6400/1340 series civilian billets.
  • 06Represent the 5951 occfield accurately to the MMPB monitor and the schoolhouse when asked for ground-truth input on MOS structure, equipment modernization, or training requirements.
Manuals & References
  • NAVMC 3500.xx — MET Equipment T&R Manual (you are the senior NCO who validates the standard against which the program is evaluated; you may also be consulted on T&R revisions).
  • Federal Meteorological Handbooks No. 1 and No. 3 — Surface and Upper Air (the joint procedural standards the program runs against; you enforce them across a distributed section).
  • MCO P4790.2C — MIMMS Field Procedures (MAG-level equipment readiness reporting; the GySgt section chief certifies the program).
  • MCO 1610.7 — Performance Evaluation System (you write the FitReps that determine the next SSgt and GySgt slates — teach it to your SSgts).
  • MCO 1400.32 — Marine Corps Promotion Manual (GySgt-to-MSgt and 1stSgt board mechanics; pull the current MARADMIN for the slate cycle).
  • MCO 1900.16 — Marine Corps Separation and Retirement Manual (you are the resource the section comes to for EAS and retirement planning, especially for a MOS with strong federal civilian transition paths).
Standards You Must Hit
  • SNCO Academy Advanced Course (Career Course) graduate; Senior Course slated when MSgt-board eligibility approaches.
  • Distributed section equipment readiness at or above the MAW standard — one detachment whose calibration program has slipped without your awareness is a leadership gap at the GySgt level.
  • 1st-Class PFT and CFT — the GySgt's scores are visible to every Marine in the program and to the BSgtMaj at the MAG.
  • FitRep profile the senior reporting official can defend at MSgt/1stSgt board — relative value, attributes, rationale, all aligned.
  • Zero open MOS monitor or schoolhouse issues that matured into surprises — the GySgt in a small occfield is expected to know the program's gaps before the MMPB does.
Common Technical Mistakes
  • Losing situational awareness on a deployed detachment's calibration status because you trusted the SSgt's verbal report. The detachment that goes non-cal on a critical sensor in the expeditionary environment and was not caught before deployment is a readiness failure you own.
  • Writing a FitRep that tells the SSgt he is on track for the MSgt board when he is not. The Marines who get hurt worst are the ones who found out at the board, not from you.
  • Allowing the transition conversation to start at twelve months out. Federal GS-6400/1340 hiring pipelines and NOAA technician programs have competitive lead times; the GySgt who briefs the section on this two years out is the one whose Marines land soft.
  • Confusing being tight with the MAG maintenance officer with being aligned with him. Your job is to give the aviation support officer the accurate picture on equipment risk — in his office, with the door closed, before the readiness brief.
  • Stopping personal T&R currency because the billet does not require daily hands-on work. The GySgt who cannot do the job in an emergency is the one the section notices.
What Good Looks Like

The good 5951 GySgt is the SNCO the MAW aviation support officer trusts enough to put in front of the O-6 review board without a rehearsal — because the program brief is technically accurate, the gaps are identified with mitigation plans, and the section chief has never handed the aviation weather officer an inaccurate product without flagging it first. His SSgts are 1stSgt/MSgt track ready, his section's calibration and readiness records are the standard the MAG uses as the reference, and the MMPB monitor knows this GySgt's name because the 5951 program brief from this command never has surprises.

Go Deeper at E7
Time-blocked daily schedule, unit-type variations, career decisions, full reading list with chapters — written for the soldier in this seat.
Full E7 Playbook →
E8-E9MSgt / MGySgt (Senior MET Equipment Authority)

You are the senior enlisted authority for meteorological equipment in Marine aviation. The billets are few, the Corps knows who fills them, and the 5951 program health across the force runs through the decisions you make and the standards you enforce.

What You Actually Do

At MSgt or MGySgt you are a senior enlisted advisor at the MAW, HQMC aviation support staff, a joint command, or the schoolhouse — and the 5951 occfield operates at a scale where every senior billet is known by name to the MMPB. You advise generals and O-6s on the meteorological equipment program, you inform schoolhouse curriculum and T&R revisions, you assess force-wide readiness for MET equipment capability, and you mentor the GySgts who will eventually carry the program. You write the FitReps that determine the next GySgt and SSgt slates, you represent the occfield at force-level reviews, and you are the Marine the MMPB calls when the MOS needs an honest assessment of whether the training pipeline, the equipment inventory, or the billet structure is producing the capability aviation operations require. The transition conversation — federal civilian GS-6400 meteorological technician, NOAA Commissioned Corps technical officer, FAA Aviation Weather Technician, NWS electronics technician — starts in earnest here if it has not already.

Key Skills to Drill
  • 01Advise the MAW CG or the HQMC aviation support staff on meteorological equipment program modernization, readiness posture, and training pipeline gaps with data-supported analysis and actionable recommendations.
  • 02Assess force-wide 5951 readiness — section staffing, equipment calibration currency, T&R qualification rates, deployment-package certification — and brief the picture honestly to the MMPB and the schoolhouse.
  • 03Write FitReps for GySgts and SSgts that the board can defend — the senior-enlisted community in a small MOS knows who inflates and who does not.
  • 04Inform T&R revisions, curriculum updates, and equipment modernization programs for the 5951 schoolhouse pipeline — the next generation of 5951 Marines runs against the standards you helped set.
  • 05Mentor GySgts through the 1stSgt/MSgt path decision, the post-service federal transition, and the transition from technical expert to senior advisor.
  • 06Represent the 5951 MOS in joint and interagency contexts — Air Force Weather Agency, NOAA, NWS, FAA — where Marine aviation meteorological equipment capability intersects with the joint meteorological program.
Manuals & References
  • NAVMC 3500.xx — MET Equipment T&R Manual (you may be a named contributor to the next revision; you are certainly the senior NCO who validates the standards in the current cycle).
  • Federal Meteorological Handbooks No. 1 and No. 3 (the interagency procedural standards the program runs against; at senior enlisted level you are advising on alignment between Marine program standards and the joint meteorological framework).
  • MCDP 1 — Warfighting; MCDP 7 — Learning and Innovation (you are teaching these now, not reading them for the first time).
  • MCO 1610.7 — Performance Evaluation System (you are the reviewing officer on FitReps that decide the next slate — the standard is institutional accountability, not grade inflation).
  • MCO 1900.16 — Marine Corps Separation and Retirement Manual (you are the resource the formation comes to for transition planning, and the federal civilian pipeline for 5951 post-service is one of the cleaner transitions in the Corps).
  • The Commandant's Planning Guidance and current MAW aviation support strategy documents (you brief to the strategy; you need to know it).
Standards You Must Hit
  • SNCO Academy Senior Course and any applicable joint senior enlisted education completed; the senior 5951 billet at the MAW carries educational expectations commensurate with the advising role.
  • Zero integrity incidents at the senior enlisted level — financial, fraternization, OPSEC, safety-violation concealment. In a MOS this small, one incident is a program-level event, not just a personal one.
  • FitRep profile the senior reporting official can defend at HQMC — the bar at this rank is whether your rated GySgts get selected for MSgt and 1stSgt.
  • Post-service transition plan running 24-36 months out — VA disability claim filed pre-EAS, federal civilian application portfolio built, no retirement walked into cold.
  • Force-wide equipment readiness posture understood without a staff officer having to prompt you — the senior 5951 NCO knows the program before the brief, not during it.
Common Technical Mistakes
  • Confusing rank with technical currency. The MSgt who has not personally executed a radiosonde launch or a full calibration cycle in five years is the one whose technical advice stops being reliable — and in a small occfield, the GySgts notice.
  • Going public with disagreement with the MAW CG or the aviation support staff. The disagreement happens in the office with the door closed; you walk out aligned and the program gets what it needs.
  • Allowing a schoolhouse curriculum gap or a T&R standards drift to persist because "the Gunny handles the training program." At senior enlisted level, the training program is part of your advising mission.
  • Treating post-service transition planning as something the individual Marine figures out alone. The federal GS-6400 and NWS paths are genuinely available to experienced 5951 Marines, and the senior NCO who knows the pipeline saves careers.
  • Confusing seniority with being done learning. The meteorological technology and equipment landscape is evolving — Doppler wind profiling, automated rawinsonde systems, remote sensing integration — and the senior NCO who stopped tracking is the one giving advice that is two equipment generations stale.
What Good Looks Like

The good senior 5951 NCO is the Marine the MAW CG trusts to give the honest assessment of the meteorological equipment program — not the comfortable one, the accurate one — and the one the MMPB calls when the MOS needs a real ground-truth review of what the force can actually do. His GySgts get selected for 1stSgt and MSgt. The sections under his program guidance produce weather data the aviators trust. The Marines transitioning out of his section have federal job offers before their terminal leave begins.

Go Deeper at E8-E9
Time-blocked daily schedule, unit-type variations, career decisions, full reading list with chapters — written for the soldier in this seat.
Full E8-E9 Playbook →

MOS Pulse

Anonymous · One tap · No account

Three seconds of your time, zero of your identity. This is how the honest picture of 5951 gets built — one tap at a time.

Knowing what you know now — would you pick 5951 again?

Did your recruiter describe this job accurately?

Hours per week this job actually takes in garrison?

That tap took 3 seconds. A full review takes 10 minutes — and does about 100x more for the next person staring at this contract.

Write the Full Review →
Reviews
Founding ReviewUnclaimed

Nobody’s gone first. Yet.

Zero reviews for 5951. Not because nobody has opinions — anyone who’s actually done Aviation Meteorological Equipment Technician is carrying a full magazine of them — but because nobody’s put theirs on the record.

So here’s the deal: the first approved review of every MOS becomes its Founding Review. Permanently badged, permanently first. Every person who looks up 5951 from now on reads it before anything else — including the recruiter’s version.

We could fill this page with fake reviews tonight. Plenty of sites do. We never will — which means this space stays exactly this empty until someone who lived it goes first.

Sign Up & Claim ItFree account · takes two minutes

Anonymous by default — no name, no unit, fuzzy timestamps. Your chain of command never knows it was you.

FAQ

5951 Aviation Meteorological Equipment Technician — FAQ

Q01What does a 5951 do in the Marines?
You arrive at your Marine Corps air station — Miramar, Cherry Point, Beaufort, Yuma, Iwakuni — and you are assigned to a meteorological section that may consist of five to fifteen Marines total.
Q02How long is 5951 training and where is it held?
5951 training is approximately 14 weeks of Advanced Individual Training (AIT) after Basic Combat Training, held at Keesler AFB, MS.
Q03What does a day in the life of a 5951 look like?
A typical junior-enlisted 5951 day: 0415 Pre-launch preparation for early-morning upper-air sounding. Radiosonde unboxed, data-logger pairing initiated on ground station, balloon inflation started with hydrogen or helium — verify fill rate and target neck lift against the day's surface winds. Pre-launch checklist started, 0430 Balloon launch — telemetry pre-check confirmed (GPS lock, valid pressure, temperature, humidity readings on first transmission). Release.…
Q04What are the most common career-ending mistakes for a 5951?
NJP, DUI, or any UCMJ action as a junior 5951. In a MOS where every Marine in the section knows your name and the squadron gunny knows your face, a charge sheet is not an anonymous event. UCMJ at the junior tier forecloses the section chief's ability to give you the solo launch, the detachment assignment, and eventually the Cpl board recommendation. The liberty brief is not theater; Falsifying a calibration record or signing a T&R task qualification you did not witness or execute.…
Q05What's the career progression for a 5951?
Arrive at the air station from MOS school and check in with the section chief — familiarize with the section's equipment inventory, calibration schedule, and T&R qualification matrix in the first 30 days; Begin T&R individual task qualification on radiosonde operations, AWOS daily checks, and surface sensor calibration under section chief evaluation — target full junior-tier qualification before the six-month mark;…
Q06What's the recruiter not telling me about 5951?
You fix weather instruments.
How does 5951 compare?
See side-by-side ratings, quality of life, and community takes.
Published by the Honest MOS Editorial DeskVerified against DoD/.gov sourcesUpdated May 2026Editorial standards

Sources:Branch MOS catalog · DTMO pay tables · DoD/.gov benefits references · O*NET civilian career mapping · verified service-member reviews