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MOS COMPARISON

AG vs AB

Aerographer's Mate (USN) vs Aviation Boatswain's Mate (USN)

Intel

Same ship, different decks, shared conviction that the other rate figured out the Navy's cheat code. Nobody has.

Here are two things that happen simultaneously in the same armed forces. Thing one (AG): jTWC and Fleet Weather Center Monterey are the dream billets — actual meteorology with actual resources. Thing two (AB): jet blast, spinning propellers, arresting cables under tension, and aircraft moving in every direction — all on a pitching deck in the middle of the ocean. Both of these fall under the same Defense Department. Both involve the same GI Bill. Everything between those two facts is different. Two career paths that diverge at the terminal leave start date and never reconverge.

AGNavy
Aerographer's Mate
Overall ratingNo reviews yet
Do It Again
Civilian Pay
$85K
ABNavy
Aviation Boatswain's Mate
Overall ratingNo reviews yet
Do It Again
Civilian Pay
Head to Head
AG
AB
Getting In
ASVAB Line Scores
VE_MK_GS 162
VE_AR_MK_AS 184
Pay Grade
Enlisted
Enlisted
Training
Training Length
19 wk
7 wk
Pipeline Type
Boot Camp
Training Location
Keesler AFB, MS
NATTC Pensacola, FL
Day-to-Day
Career Field
Operations Support
Aviation
After You Get Out
Civilian Median Pay
$85K
Top Civilian Career
Atmospheric and Space Scientists

After the Uniform

The part the recruiter skips: what each job actually translates to once you're a civilian — and what it pays.

AGAerographer's Mate
Civilian Median Pay
$85K/yr
What It Becomes on the Outside
Atmospheric and Space ScientistsStrong
Job market: Faster than average (6%)
$85K
Atmospheric and Space ScientistsStrong
Environmental Scientists and SpecialistsRelated
Job market: Faster than average (7%)
$81K
Data ScientistsRelated
Job market: Much faster than average (35%)
$108K
ABAviation Boatswain's Mate
Civilian outcome data coming soon for AB.

Salary data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. A guide, not a guarantee.

Recruiter vs. Reality

The pitch versus what people who actually did the job report back.

AGAerographer's Mate
What the Recruiter Says

You'll produce the weather products that Navy and Marine aviation operations are built around — go/no-go decisions, ship routing, and the METOC analysis that affects real outcomes on every underway period. The work uses METOC systems, radiosonde data, satellite imagery, and NWP models in ways that ground the science in operational consequence. NWS and NOAA actively recruit AG veterans, and the private sector meteorology market — aviation weather services, energy weather, maritime meteorology — values the operational background. AMS certification is achievable and adds civilian market value to the military weather experience you already have.

What It's Actually Like

You will brief admirals on weather that will determine whether an entire strike group launches aircraft or stays in port, and then watch them do what they were going to do anyway. Your primary tools are the WSR-88D data feeds, GOES satellite imagery, and your own increasingly desperate interpretation of a sounding that makes no meteorological sense. Fleet weather support sounds like a clean office job until the carrier is steaming into a North Atlantic low-pressure system and the captain wants to know if it'll be fine tomorrow and you have to say, professionally, that 'fine' is not the word you would choose. JTWC and Fleet Weather Center Monterey are the dream billets — actual meteorology with actual resources. Most of your career will be aboard ships with equipment last calibrated during a different presidential administration. The NWS and commercial weather firms will look at your clearance and your operational experience and see something genuinely valuable. You will see a man who hasn't slept through a storm in four years.

ABAviation Boatswain's Mate
What the Recruiter Says

You'll work on the flight deck of an aircraft carrier — one of the most dangerous and adrenaline-fueled workplaces on earth. ABs launch and recover fighter jets, manage jet fuel operations, and direct aircraft weighing 60,000+ pounds in spaces tighter than a parking lot. It's the closest thing to a controlled disaster the Navy runs every day.

What It's Actually Like

The flight deck will try to kill you. Jet blast, spinning propellers, arresting cables under tension, and aircraft moving in every direction — all on a pitching deck in the middle of the ocean. The work is physically brutal, the hours are relentless during flight ops, and the safety stakes are absolute. One wrong step and you're a statistic. The ABs who thrive love the intensity and take genuine pride in the fact that nothing flies without them. The civilian airport and aviation fueling industry hires from this background, but nothing on the outside matches carrier flight ops.

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AG
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AB
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