5939 vs 5900
Aviation Communication Systems Technician (USMC) vs Electronics Maintenance Officer (USMC)
Two MOS codes that share nothing except a fierce, eternal argument about who's more "Marine." Spoiler: neither will concede.
Two veterans at a bar. The 5939 says: "Civilian translation is excellent — avionics technicians at airlines start around $60-70K and experienced techs clear $90K+." The 5900 responds: "Your Marines are smart, technically skilled, and perpetually frustrated by parts shortages and aging equipment." They clink glasses. Neither fully understands what the other one just said. Both nod like they do. The Purple Heart doesn't care which branch you came from. Most other things in the military absolutely do.
Recruiter vs. Reality
The pitch versus what people who actually did the job report back.
“You'll maintain the communication and navigation systems on Marine Corps aircraft — the radios, satellite links, IFF transponders, and crypto gear that pilots depend on to talk, navigate, and identify friend from foe. Aviation electronics is one of the most technically demanding fields in the Marine Corps, and the skills translate directly to civilian avionics careers with airlines, defense contractors, and the FAA.”
You fix radios in aircraft. That sounds simple until you realize the radio suite in a single Marine helicopter or fighter includes UHF, VHF, HF, SATCOM, IFF, TACAN, and cryptographic systems — each with its own set of technical manuals, test equipment, and failure modes. Training at Pensacola is long and academically demanding. You will learn electronics theory, circuit analysis, and system-specific troubleshooting before you ever touch a real aircraft. In the fleet, your life revolves around the flight schedule. Aircraft need to be up for flights, and if a comm system is down, you are the one staying late to fix it. You will become intimately familiar with technical manuals, multimeters, oscilloscopes, and the art of tracing a fault through wiring diagrams. The work is mostly indoors in hangars and avionics shops, which is a quality-of-life plus. Civilian translation is excellent — avionics technicians at airlines start around $60-70K and experienced techs clear $90K+. Get your FCC General Radiotelephone Operator License and your A&P if you can. Defense contractors like L3Harris, Raytheon, and Northrop Grumman actively recruit military avionics techs.
“You'll lead the Marines who keep every electronic system in the MAGTF operational — radios, radar, electronic warfare suites, navigational aids, and communication systems. You are the technical authority on electronic readiness for your command.”
You manage the shop that fixes everything with a circuit board. Your Marines are smart, technically skilled, and perpetually frustrated by parts shortages and aging equipment. Your job is to fight for funding, manage maintenance schedules, and keep readiness numbers up while the operational tempo tries to break every piece of gear faster than your shop can fix it. TBS assigns this MOS. The civilian translation is strong — electronics engineering management, defense contracting technical leadership, and telecommunications management all map directly.
Recent Reviews
Community Takes
Be the first to share your take on 5939 vs 5900
Compare Other MOS
Search by code or title, or browse by branch