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MOS COMPARISON

11C vs 46S

Indirect Fire Infantryman (USA) vs Public Affairs Mass Communication Specialist (USA)

Intel

Same green uniform, different buildings, same parking lot argument about who actually works harder. The debate predates both MOS codes.

11C's Hinge prompt — "A typical Sunday for me": ' Your 'precision ballistics' means hanging rounds in freezing rain at 0200 while some butter bar on the radio keeps changing the fire mission like he's adjusting his fantasy football lineup. 46S's version: you'll photograph a general's change of command at 0800 and a live-fire exercise at 1400, switching between 'corporate headshot' and 'combat photojournalist' faster than you change lenses. One of these profiles gets more matches. We won't say which. The reviews below will.

11CArmy
Indirect Fire Infantryman
Overall ratingNo reviews yet
Do It Again
Civilian Pay
$72K
46SArmy
Public Affairs Mass Communication Specialist
Overall ratingNo reviews yet
Do It Again
Civilian Pay
$67K
Head to Head
11C
46S
Getting In
ASVAB Line Scores
CO 87
ST 107
Clearance
Secret
Secret
Pay Grade
Enlisted
Enlisted
Enlistment Bonus
Up to $50,000
Up to $10,000
Training
Training Length
22 wk
12 wk
Pipeline Type
OSUT (BCT + AIT combined)
BCT
Training Location
Fort Moore, GA
DINFOS, Fort Meade, MD
Day-to-Day
Promotion Speed
Slow
Average
Deployment Tempo
High
Moderate
Career Field
Infantry
Public Affairs
After You Get Out
Civilian Median Pay
$72K
$67K
Top Civilian Career
Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers
Public Relations Specialists
Credentials Earned
5 certs
4 certs
DoD 4-Year Investment
$326K

After the Uniform

The part the recruiter skips: what each job actually translates to once you're a civilian — and what it pays.

11CIndirect Fire Infantryman
Civilian Median Pay
$72K/yr
What It Becomes on the Outside
Police and Sheriff's Patrol OfficersStrong
Job market: Faster than average (5%)
$72K
Security Guards and Gambling Surveillance OfficersRelated
Job market: Average (3%)
$34K
Emergency Management DirectorsStretch
Job market: Average (3%)
$79K
Credentials You Walk Away With
AirborneAir AssaultRanger Tab (if selected)Combat LifesaverMortar Leader's Course
46SPublic Affairs Mass Communication Specialist
Civilian Median Pay
$67K/yr
What It Becomes on the Outside
Public Relations SpecialistsStrong
Job market: Average (6%)
$67K
Public Relations SpecialistsStrong
Training and Development SpecialistsRelated
Job market: Faster than average (8%)
$63K
Management AnalystsRelated
Job market: Faster than average (11%)
$99K
Credentials You Walk Away With
DINFOS graduate certificationAdobe Creative Suite proficiencyFAA Part 107 (for drone videography)Various media and communications certifications

Salary data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. A guide, not a guarantee.

Recruiter vs. Reality

The pitch versus what people who actually did the job report back.

11CIndirect Fire Infantryman
What the Recruiter Says

As an Indirect Fire Infantryman, you'll operate advanced mortar systems to deliver precision fire support. You'll master ballistic calculations, coordinate combined arms operations, and develop analytical skills valued in defense contracting and engineering fields.

What It's Actually Like

You're an 11B who carries a tube instead of extra ammo, and both sides will remind you of this constantly. The infantry doesn't fully claim you. The artillery doesn't even know you exist. You'll hump a baseplate up a mountain that Google Maps says is a 'gentle slope' and call it 'light training.' Your 'precision ballistics' means hanging rounds in freezing rain at 0200 while some butter bar on the radio keeps changing the fire mission like he's adjusting his fantasy football lineup. When it works — when you drop rounds danger close and the grunts on the ground radio back with nothing but heavy breathing and gratitude — there is no better sound on earth. You'll hear 'hang it, fire' in your sleep for the rest of your life. You'll miss it.

46SPublic Affairs Mass Communication Specialist
What the Recruiter Says

As a Public Affairs Specialist, you'll tell the Army's story to the world. You'll master journalism, photography, videography, and media relations — building a professional portfolio that launches careers in broadcast media, corporate communications, and digital marketing.

What It's Actually Like

You are the enlisted Public Affairs specialist who takes the photos, shoots the video, writes the articles, manages social media, and serves as the Army's spokesperson — all while being one person doing a job that civilian organizations staff with entire departments. Your camera gear costs more than your car and you carry it into environments that void the warranty on day one. You'll photograph a general's change of command at 0800 and a live-fire exercise at 1400, switching between 'corporate headshot' and 'combat photojournalist' faster than you change lenses. Your press releases get edited by every PAO in the chain until they say nothing that could possibly offend anyone, which means they say nothing at all. Your social media management involves posting content that makes the Army look good while dependents flood the comments with complaints about housing and commissary hours. Deployed PA work is where the job becomes genuinely incredible — embedded with combat units, documenting operations, your photos become official Army history and occasionally national news. Your video editing, writing, photography, and crisis communication skills build a portfolio that civilian communications professionals can't match. Corporate PR, journalism, government public affairs GS positions, and media production companies recruit Army PA specialists at $50-80K.

The Real Life

Same dimensions, side by side. 11C on the left, 46S on the right.

Daily Life
11C

PT at 0630, mortar live-fire exercises, fire direction center drills, and a lot of physical conditioning. Garrison time is split between the mortar pit and the same cleaning details every infantryman knows. Field problems are frequent and you hump the heaviest loads in the platoon.

46S

Writing news releases, taking photographs, producing videos, managing social media, and supporting media relations for the command. You tell the Army's story through traditional and digital media. Garrison includes covering training events, change of command ceremonies, and community relations. Deployment involves combat camera, media escorts, and operational communication.

Training / School
11C

OSUT at Fort Moore (GA) is 22 weeks — same pipeline as 11B with mortar-specific training in the final phase. You learn the M224 (60mm), M252 (81mm), and M120 (120mm) mortar systems plus fire direction calculations. The math matters more than the recruiter lets on.

46S

AIT at the Defense Information School (DINFOS) at Fort Meade (MD) is about 12 weeks. Covers journalism, photography, videography, media relations, and social media management. DINFOS training is genuinely useful and the skills are directly applicable to civilian media careers.

Physical Demands
11C

Extremely high. You carry everything an 11B carries plus mortar base plates, tubes, and rounds that weigh 35-45 lbs each. Rucking loads routinely exceed 80 lbs. Your knees and back will know it.

46S

Low to moderate. Some fieldwork documenting training and operations, but most work is writing, photography, video production, and media relations. Physical demands depend on what you are covering — embedding with infantry means infantry conditions.

Where You'll Be Stationed
11C
Fort Liberty (NC)Fort Cavazos (TX)Fort Campbell (KY)JBLM (WA)Fort Drum (NY)
46S
Fort Meade (MD)Fort Liberty (NC)Fort Cavazos (TX)Pentagon (VA)Any major installation with a PAO
The Honest Truth
11C

The recruiter will lump you in with infantry and that's technically correct — you are an infantryman. What they won't explain is that 11C is the forgotten middle child of the infantry world. You carry heavier loads than riflemen, do more math than anyone expects, and when there's no mortar training happening, you get pulled for every detail and working party on the FOB. The upside: mortar crews are tight-knit teams with a real sense of ownership over their weapon system, and a well-run mortar section is genuinely devastating. The downside: promotion is just as glacially slow as 11B, the physical toll is arguably worse because of the loads, and the civilian translation is essentially nonexistent unless you pivot to something else. If you love indirect fire and want to be infantry, it's a rewarding MOS — just go in knowing the costs.

46S

Public affairs is one of the best MOSs for creative professionals who want military experience without giving up their craft. You get paid to write, photograph, and produce video content — skills that are directly transferable to civilian media, marketing, and communications careers. The recruiter might undersell it as a support job, but PA specialists produce real content that reaches real audiences. What they won't tell you: you are also the person who writes the command's dry press releases, covers boring ceremonies, and manages social media accounts that nobody reads. The creative work is sandwiched between a lot of bureaucratic communication requirements. The civilian translation is strong: corporate communications, journalism, marketing, PR agencies, and government public affairs all recruit from the 46S community. DINFOS training is respected in the industry.

Recent Reviews

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