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MOS COMPARISON

11B vs 46S

Infantryman (USA) vs Public Affairs Mass Communication Specialist (USA)

Intel

Two MOS codes that share a branch, a PT test, and an unshakeable belief that their job is the reason the Army functions.

[Documentary narrator voice] "In the Army, a career field known as 11B — Infantryman — reveals itself: your 'leadership development' is standing in formation waiting for someone to get yelled at for something you also did but didn't get caught doing. Cut to the other MOS: The 46S — Public Affairs Mass Communication Specialist — tells a different story entirely: you'll photograph a general's change of command at 0800 and a live-fire exercise at 1400, switching between 'corporate headshot' and 'combat photojournalist' faster than you change lenses." [Fade to black. Credits list a therapist.] Same flag, same anthem, same inexplicable attachment to a career that doesn't always love them back.

11BArmy
Infantryman
Overall ratingNo reviews yet
Do It Again
Civilian Pay
$72K
46SArmy
Public Affairs Mass Communication Specialist
Overall ratingNo reviews yet
Do It Again
Civilian Pay
$67K
Head to Head
11B
46S
Getting In
ASVAB Line Scores
CO 87
ST 107
Clearance
Secret
Secret
Pay Grade
Enlisted
Enlisted
Enlistment Bonus
Up to $50,000
Up to $10,000
Training
Training Length
22 wk
12 wk
Pipeline Type
OSUT (BCT + AIT combined)
BCT
Training Location
Fort Moore, GA
DINFOS, Fort Meade, MD
Day-to-Day
Promotion Speed
Slow
Average
Deployment Tempo
High
Moderate
Career Field
Infantry
Public Affairs
After You Get Out
Civilian Median Pay
$72K
$67K
Top Civilian Career
Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers
Public Relations Specialists
Credentials Earned
4 certs
4 certs
DoD 4-Year Investment
$321K

After the Uniform

The part the recruiter skips: what each job actually translates to once you're a civilian — and what it pays.

11BInfantryman
Civilian Median Pay
$72K/yr
What It Becomes on the Outside
Police and Sheriff's Patrol OfficersStrong
Job market: Faster than average (5%)
$72K
Correctional Officers and JailersRelated
Job market: Declining (-6%)
$50K
Security Guards and Gambling Surveillance OfficersRelated
Job market: Average (3%)
$34K
First-Line Supervisors of Correctional OfficersRelated
Job market: Declining (-4%)
$72K
Credentials You Walk Away With
AirborneAir AssaultRanger Tab (if selected)Combat Lifesaver
46SPublic Affairs Mass Communication Specialist
Civilian Median Pay
$67K/yr
What It Becomes on the Outside
Public Relations SpecialistsStrong
Job market: Average (6%)
$67K
Public Relations SpecialistsStrong
Training and Development SpecialistsRelated
Job market: Faster than average (8%)
$63K
Management AnalystsRelated
Job market: Faster than average (11%)
$99K
Credentials You Walk Away With
DINFOS graduate certificationAdobe Creative Suite proficiencyFAA Part 107 (for drone videography)Various media and communications certifications

Salary data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. A guide, not a guarantee.

Recruiter vs. Reality

The pitch versus what people who actually did the job report back.

11BInfantryman
What the Recruiter Says

As an Infantryman, you'll be the backbone of the Army. You'll lead soldiers in ground combat operations, master weapons systems, and develop unmatched leadership skills that translate directly to civilian careers in law enforcement, security management, and executive leadership.

What It's Actually Like

You will spend approximately 4,000% more time cleaning weapons than firing them. Your 'leadership development' is standing in formation waiting for someone to get yelled at for something you also did but didn't get caught doing. 'Master weapons systems' means you'll carry an M4 that was manufactured when Britney Spears was still relevant and learn to field strip it in your sleep — which is good, because you won't be getting much of it. The civilian translation of your resume is 'I can sleep standing up, carry things that weigh more than my future, and I have extremely strong opinions about which MRE is the best.' Your knees will file their own VA claim. You'll hate every second of it and talk about it for the rest of your life like it was the best thing that ever happened to you. Because it was.

46SPublic Affairs Mass Communication Specialist
What the Recruiter Says

As a Public Affairs Specialist, you'll tell the Army's story to the world. You'll master journalism, photography, videography, and media relations — building a professional portfolio that launches careers in broadcast media, corporate communications, and digital marketing.

What It's Actually Like

You are the enlisted Public Affairs specialist who takes the photos, shoots the video, writes the articles, manages social media, and serves as the Army's spokesperson — all while being one person doing a job that civilian organizations staff with entire departments. Your camera gear costs more than your car and you carry it into environments that void the warranty on day one. You'll photograph a general's change of command at 0800 and a live-fire exercise at 1400, switching between 'corporate headshot' and 'combat photojournalist' faster than you change lenses. Your press releases get edited by every PAO in the chain until they say nothing that could possibly offend anyone, which means they say nothing at all. Your social media management involves posting content that makes the Army look good while dependents flood the comments with complaints about housing and commissary hours. Deployed PA work is where the job becomes genuinely incredible — embedded with combat units, documenting operations, your photos become official Army history and occasionally national news. Your video editing, writing, photography, and crisis communication skills build a portfolio that civilian communications professionals can't match. Corporate PR, journalism, government public affairs GS positions, and media production companies recruit Army PA specialists at $50-80K.

The Real Life

Same dimensions, side by side. 11B on the left, 46S on the right.

Daily Life
11B

PT at 0630, formation, weapons maintenance, ranges, and tactical drills. Most days end by 1700 but field problems run 72+ hours. Garrison time is heavy on maintenance and cleaning — you will mop floors that are already clean.

46S

Writing news releases, taking photographs, producing videos, managing social media, and supporting media relations for the command. You tell the Army's story through traditional and digital media. Garrison includes covering training events, change of command ceremonies, and community relations. Deployment involves combat camera, media escorts, and operational communication.

Training / School
11B

OSUT at Fort Moore (GA) is 22 weeks of combined Basic and Infantry training. High-intensity, high-washout environment. Land navigation, live fire exercises, and forced marches. The last few weeks are the best — squad live fires and a final field exercise.

46S

AIT at the Defense Information School (DINFOS) at Fort Meade (MD) is about 12 weeks. Covers journalism, photography, videography, media relations, and social media management. DINFOS training is genuinely useful and the skills are directly applicable to civilian media careers.

Physical Demands
11B

Extremely high. Rucking 35-70 lbs over rough terrain, room clearing, casualty drags, and operating on minimal sleep. Your knees, back, and shoulders will take a beating.

46S

Low to moderate. Some fieldwork documenting training and operations, but most work is writing, photography, video production, and media relations. Physical demands depend on what you are covering — embedding with infantry means infantry conditions.

Where You'll Be Stationed
11B
Fort Liberty (NC)Fort Cavazos (TX)Fort Campbell (KY)JBLM (WA)Fort Drum (NY)
46S
Fort Meade (MD)Fort Liberty (NC)Fort Cavazos (TX)Pentagon (VA)Any major installation with a PAO
The Honest Truth
11B

The recruiter will tell you infantry is the backbone of the Army, and that part is true. What they won't tell you is that peacetime infantry is 80% maintenance and cleaning, promotion is glacially slow because everyone has the same MOS, and your body will age faster than your peers in other fields. The camaraderie is unmatched — you will form bonds that last a lifetime — but the day-to-day can be mind-numbing between field rotations. If you want to be an infantryman, go all-in on schools and tabs, because that's what separates the ones who love it from the ones who count down their contract.

46S

Public affairs is one of the best MOSs for creative professionals who want military experience without giving up their craft. You get paid to write, photograph, and produce video content — skills that are directly transferable to civilian media, marketing, and communications careers. The recruiter might undersell it as a support job, but PA specialists produce real content that reaches real audiences. What they won't tell you: you are also the person who writes the command's dry press releases, covers boring ceremonies, and manages social media accounts that nobody reads. The creative work is sandwiched between a lot of bureaucratic communication requirements. The civilian translation is strong: corporate communications, journalism, marketing, PR agencies, and government public affairs all recruit from the 46S community. DINFOS training is respected in the industry.

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