Skip to main content
HonestMOS
InvestigationsHow EUCOM shelved a tax break for 9,000 troops in Poland — for five years.
MOS COMPARISON

1310 vs AZ

Naval Aviator (USN) vs Aviation Maintenance Administrationman (USN)

Intel

Both got the "join the Navy, see the world" pitch. Both mostly saw the inside of a grey steel corridor. Just different corridors.

Episode one of the documentary nobody commissioned but everyone needs: 1310, the Naval Aviator. Your carrier qualification is the defining professional experience — landing a 45,000-pound aircraft on a 300-foot moving runway at night in bad weather using a hook and a wire. Episode two: AZ, the Aviation Maintenance Administrationman. NALCOMIS — the Naval Aviation Logistics Command Management Information System — will become either your closest ally or the source of your deepest professional resentments. The producer quit halfway through because "nobody would believe this is the same organization." The career counselor nodded through both of these descriptions with practiced sincerity.

1310Navy
Naval Aviator
Overall ratingNo reviews yet
Do It Again
Civilian Pay
$135K
AZNavy
Aviation Maintenance Administrationman
Overall ratingNo reviews yet
Do It Again
Civilian Pay
$99K
Head to Head
1310
AZ
Getting In
ASVAB Line Scores
NOTE Officers qualify via OAR/ASTB (Aviation Selection Test Battery), not ASVAB line scores
VE_AR 102
Clearance
Secret
Pay Grade
Officer
Enlisted
Enlistment Bonus
Up to $35,000 (aviation bonus)
Training
Training Length
52 wk
6 wk
Pipeline Type
OCS or USNA
Boot Camp
Training Location
NAS Pensacola, FL
NATTC Pensacola, FL
Day-to-Day
Promotion Speed
Fast
Deployment Tempo
High
Career Field
Aviation
Aviation
After You Get Out
Civilian Median Pay
$135K
$99K
Top Civilian Career
Commercial Pilots
Management Analysts
Credentials Earned
5 certs

After the Uniform

The part the recruiter skips: what each job actually translates to once you're a civilian — and what it pays.

1310Naval Aviator
Civilian Median Pay
$135K/yr
What It Becomes on the Outside
Commercial PilotsStrong
Job market: Much faster than average (11%)
$135K
Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight EngineersRelated
Job market: Much faster than average (11%)
$239K
Vocational Education Teachers, PostsecondaryRelated
Job market: Average (2%)
$59K
Credentials You Walk Away With
Naval Aviator wingsCarrier qualification (carrier-based pilots)Instrument ratingVarious aircraft type ratingsWeapons and Tactics Instructor (WTI)
AZAviation Maintenance Administrationman
Civilian Median Pay
$99K/yr
What It Becomes on the Outside
Management AnalystsStrong
Job market: Faster than average (11%)
$99K
Production, Planning, and Expediting ClerksStrong
LogisticiansRelated
Job market: Faster than average (18%)
$79K
Human Resources SpecialistsRelated
Job market: Average (6%)
$68K

Salary data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. A guide, not a guarantee.

Recruiter vs. Reality

The pitch versus what people who actually did the job report back.

1310Naval Aviator
What the Recruiter Says

As a Naval Aviator, you'll earn your Wings of Gold and fly the most advanced aircraft in the world — from F/A-18 Super Hornets to MH-60 Seahawks. You'll launch from aircraft carriers, fly combat missions, and join the most exclusive flying club on Earth. Top Gun isn't just a movie — it's a career path. Naval aviation offers unmatched flight training and a direct pipeline to commercial airline careers.

What It's Actually Like

You are a Naval Aviator, which means you fly aircraft off boats, which is the most insanely difficult and unnecessarily dangerous way to operate aircraft that anyone has ever devised, and the Navy does it every single day. Your carrier qualification is the defining professional experience — landing a 45,000-pound aircraft on a 300-foot moving runway at night in bad weather using a hook and a wire. If that sounds insane, it is. The training pipeline is 2+ years of the most intensive flight training in the world, and the washout rate is significant. The pilots who make it through develop a confidence that civilian aviators find either inspiring or insufferable. Your social life revolves around the squadron — they become family because nobody else understands the combination of terror, exhilaration, and sleep deprivation that defines carrier aviation. Deployments are 7-9 months of 12-hour flight schedules, maintaining combat readiness while living on a floating city. The flying itself is the best in the world — nothing compares to a catapult launch off the bow of an aircraft carrier. The culture is competitive to the point of pathology and the camaraderie is proportional. Civilian airlines recruit Naval Aviators aggressively — major carriers hire you on reputation alone, and the starting pay of $100K+ with rapid progression to $250K+ makes the transition arithmetic simple.

AZAviation Maintenance Administrationman
What the Recruiter Says

You'll manage the administrative program that determines whether aircraft are legally airworthy — work orders, aircraft logbooks, qualification records, and the documentation infrastructure that the Navy's safety and readiness systems run on. It's administrative work, but aviation administration where a documentation error can ground an aircraft or create a safety finding. MRO facilities, aviation logistics companies, and airline maintenance planning departments recruit AZs specifically because FAA-regulated maintenance documentation requirements need people who understand what they're doing, not just how to fill out a form. Aviation records management is consistently in demand and pays well above what most people expect.

What It's Actually Like

You are the person who makes sure the paperwork says the aircraft is fixed before anyone will let the aircraft fly, which sounds administrative until you realize that without you the entire maintenance cycle stops. NALCOMIS — the Naval Aviation Logistics Command Management Information System — will become either your closest ally or the source of your deepest professional resentments. Work orders, aircraft logbooks, parts requests, man-hour tracking: you are the connective tissue of a naval aviation maintenance department. The job is genuinely important and genuinely thankless because when everything works, nobody notices, and when a logbook discrepancy grounds an aircraft on launch day, everyone finds you. Shore duty at a wing headquarters or NAVAIR can be genuinely satisfying if you like systems and process. Deployment is a rhythm of production meetings, status boards, and that one aircraft that has been in maintenance so long it has its own folklore. You will leave with project management instincts, a tolerance for bureaucratic complexity, and a detailed understanding of how large organizations fail to communicate with themselves. This is worth more than it sounds.

The Real Life

Same dimensions, side by side. 1310 on the left, AZ on the right.

Daily Life
1310

Flying aircraft — fighters (F/A-18, F-35C), maritime patrol (P-8A), helicopters (MH-60R/S), electronic attack (EA-18G), or transport (C-2A/CMV-22). Junior aviators split time between flying, ground jobs, and qualifications. Senior aviators lead squadrons and air wings. Carrier deployment involves intensive flying operations with the highest-stakes landing environment in aviation.

AZ

Training / School
1310

Flight training at Pensacola (FL) begins with Aviation Preflight Indoctrination (API), then primary flight training, followed by advanced training in your specific pipeline (jets, props, helicopters). Total pipeline: 18-24+ months. The training is demanding — academically, physically, and emotionally. Attrition is 20-30% depending on pipeline. Getting your wings is a genuine achievement.

AZ

Physical Demands
1310

Moderate. Flight physicals are stringent and maintained throughout career. G-forces in tactical jets stress the body. Ejection can cause spinal compression injuries.

AZ

Where You'll Be Stationed
1310
Pensacola (FL)Various Naval Air Stations (NAS Oceana, NAS Lemoore, NAS Jacksonville, NAS Whidbey Island)Carrier Air Wings worldwide
AZ
The Honest Truth
1310

Naval Aviator is the dream job that largely lives up to the dream — with significant caveats. The recruiter and Top Gun got the exciting parts right: you will fly some of the most capable aircraft in the world, and landing on a carrier at night is the most demanding feat in aviation. What they downplay: the years of training, the ground jobs that consume more time than flying, the strain on relationships from constant deployments, and the physical toll (G-forces, ejection risk, hearing damage). The career path bifurcates sharply: those who stay to command get to lead squadrons and air wings (extraordinary leadership), while those who leave find the airline industry waiting with open arms ($200K-400K+ at major airlines). Either path is exceptional, but the personal sacrifice during active service is substantial. The Naval Aviation community has strong traditions, fierce pride, and a brotherhood/sisterhood that lasts a lifetime. If you have the aptitude and the drive, it is one of the most rewarding careers available.

AZ

Recent Reviews

1310
No reviews yet. Be the first to review 1310.
AZ
No reviews yet. Be the first to review AZ.

Community Takes

Be the first to share your take on 1310 vs AZ

Compare Other MOS

Search by code or title, or browse by branch

vs