Got a wild idea? We build for service members — not the brass, not shareholders. If it's good, it ships.
Suggest a Feature →Monterey Peninsula, California
The Defense Language Institute — learning languages on one of America's most beautiful coastlines.
The Presidio of Monterey is the home of the Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center (DLIFLC) — the most intensive language training program in the U.S. military. Students spend 6 months to 2 years immersed in one of 30+ languages on a hilltop post overlooking Monterey Bay. The post is small and the mission singular, but the location is genuinely extraordinary.
Monterey is one of the most beautiful small cities in America — Pacific Grove next door, Carmel-by-the-Sea five miles south, the Monterey Bay Aquarium on the waterfront, and the Big Sur coastline beginning 25 miles south. The cost of living is extreme: Monterey is one of the most expensive housing markets in California, and BAH rarely covers market rent. But the natural beauty, food quality, and year-round mild climate make it one of the most coveted assignments in the military.
Must Eat
The spots worth eating at before you PCS out.
Old Fisherman's Grotto (Monterey)
"The iconic Monterey seafood experience on the wharf."
Old Fisherman's Grotto on Fisherman's Wharf has been a Monterey institution since 1950. Clam chowder in a sourdough bowl, fresh Pacific Dungeness crab, and bay views. It's a tourist spot and earns its reputation anyway.
Go for lunch when it's less crowded. The cioppino and the cracked Dungeness crab are the items to order. Watch sea otters float in the kelp beds from the outdoor tables.
Carmel-by-the-Sea Restaurant Row
"Carmel has more restaurants per capita than almost any American city."
Carmel-by-the-Sea is five miles south — a fairytale village with no street addresses, strict development rules that prevent chain stores, and a restaurant scene that genuinely punches above its small size. Casanova, Anton & Michel, Dametra Cafe, and LA Bicyclette are all excellent.
Dametra Cafe is a DLI student favorite for the price-to-quality ratio and the festive Mediterranean atmosphere. Casanova is for special occasions.
Phil's Fish Market (Moss Landing)
"The most authentic working-harbor seafood restaurant on Monterey Bay."
Phil's Fish Market in Moss Landing (15 miles north) is the real deal — a working fish market with a restaurant attached, serving cioppino, fish and chips, clam chowder, and fresh local catch. The harbor is home to California sea lions and the entrance to Elkhorn Slough.
The cioppino is the signature item and deservedly famous. Elk Horn Slough kayak tours from Moss Landing are one of the best wildlife experiences on the central coast.
Outdoor
Get outside. The land around military installations is usually the best reason to be there.
Point Lobos State Natural Reserve
"The crown jewel of the California State Park system. Extraordinary coastal wildlife."
Point Lobos State Natural Reserve — three miles south of Carmel — is considered one of the most beautiful places in California. The reserve protects rocky coves, kelp forests, and sea caves accessible via hiking trails along the cliffs. Sea otters, harbor seals, California sea lions, and Stellar sea lions are visible year-round.
Arrive at opening (8am) to get parking. The China Cove and Bird Island trails are the best. Scuba diving is permitted with advance reservations in some of the coves.
Big Sur Coastline
"The most dramatic coastal highway in the United States. 25 miles south."
Big Sur begins 25 miles south of the Presidio — California Highway 1 hugging cliffs above the Pacific for 90 miles. Bixby Bridge, McWay Falls, Pfeiffer Beach with its purple sand, and the redwood forests of the Santa Lucia Range. An afternoon drive is transformative; a weekend camping trip is unforgettable.
Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park campgrounds book up months in advance. Julia Pfeiffer Burns State Park day use (McWay Falls) does not require reservations. Gas up before leaving Carmel — Big Sur has limited services.
Culture & History
Places with stories. Most military towns sit on deep history — dig in.
Monterey Bay Aquarium
"One of the world's best aquariums. The open ocean exhibit alone is worth it."
The Monterey Bay Aquarium is legitimately world-class — the kelp forest exhibit, the sea otter program, the open ocean gallery with bluefin tuna and ocean sunfish, and the remarkable conservation science work. It sits directly on the bay at Cannery Row, and the building's integration with the actual ocean is extraordinary.
Military discount available. Buy tickets online. The sea otter exhibit feeding times are the most popular — check the schedule on arrival. The aquarium gets crowded on summer weekends; spring and fall weekdays are ideal.
Cannery Row & Monterey History
"John Steinbeck's Cannery Row. More history than souvenir shops suggest."
Cannery Row was the sardine canning capital of the western hemisphere in the 1930s-40s before the sardine population collapsed. John Steinbeck documented it in his novel of the same name. The Monterey Bay Aquarium now occupies the former Hovden Cannery. The surrounding waterfront has been gentrified but the bones of the working harbor remain.
The Monterey State Historic Park's Custom House and First Theater are the oldest buildings in California. The Monterey history is deeper and stranger than the souvenir shops suggest.
Family
Stuff to do with the kids. Rated by people who have brought actual children.
Pacific Grove Marine Gardens
"The best tide pool access on the Monterey Peninsula."
Pacific Grove — the town directly adjacent to the Presidio — has some of the best tidepool access on the California coast. Asilomar State Beach and the marine gardens along Ocean View Boulevard expose rocky intertidal habitat at low tide: sea stars, anemones, urchins, and hermit crabs.
Minus tides (check tide tables) expose the most habitat. Pacific Grove also has the monarch butterfly grove (peak October-February) and the cheapest coastal dining on the peninsula.
Day Trips
When you need to remember there's a world outside the gate.
"Monterey County wine country — award-winning Pinot Noir without the Napa prices"
Carmel Valley Road winds inland from Carmel through a sunny valley with 40+ small wineries. The maritime influence from Monterey Bay creates ideal conditions for Pinot Noir and Chardonnay. Tasting room fees are modest and the crowds are nothing like Napa.
"Surf culture, the boardwalk, and the most interesting small city on the coast"
Santa Cruz is 45 minutes north — the historic Beach Boardwalk (oldest amusement park in California), a legendary surf culture, excellent restaurants, and UC Santa Cruz above the redwood forest.
"The city. Two hours north on Highway 1 or 101."
San Francisco is 2 hours north — Golden Gate Bridge, the Ferry Building food hall, Mission District burritos, and world-class museums. The Drive up Highway 1 through Half Moon Bay is worth taking at least once.
DLI housing: The post BAH does not fully cover Monterey market rents. Roommates are nearly universal among junior enlisted students. Start housing research immediately on receiving orders.
The language training is extraordinarily intensive — DLI students study 5-8 hours per classroom instruction per day plus independent study. Treat it like the academic program it is.
Pacific Grove is generally cheaper than Monterey proper for housing and dining. Many DLI students end up there and prefer it.
Monterey County wine tasting (Carmel Valley Road) is significantly cheaper and less crowded than Napa. Budget $10-20 per tasting room and spend a Saturday afternoon.
The military community at the Presidio is DLI-heavy and highly international in character — students from multiple countries train here simultaneously. It's unusual and enriching.
The cost of living is the defining feature of this assignment. BAH rates are high but the housing market is genuinely extreme — even with military allowances, your standard of living in dollars-to-accommodation will be lower than almost any other assignment. The beauty of the location partially compensates. Anyone who struggles financially will find Monterey stressful. Anyone who embraces the coast, the food culture, and the DLI academic environment will remember it as one of their best assignments.
This guide is built by people who've been stationed here. If there's a spot we got wrong or a gem we missed, tell us.